Orange County NC Website
Tethering Committee Report <br />SUlVIlVIARY <br />July 30~', 2007 <br />After asix-month-long deliberation that included seven meetings, the Orange County Tethering <br />Committee has concluded that the practice of tethering is a concern from the standpoint of both <br />animal and human welfare. With respect to the latter, tethered dogs can pose risks to the safety of <br />community members, and in some circumstances, affect their enjoyment and use of their property. <br />With respect to the former, it maybe injurious to an animal and result in isolated lives of not-so- <br />quiet desperation at the end of a chain or rope. <br />Of particular concern are dogs that spend their lives tethered, as these are naturally active and social <br />beings that require exercise and frequent interaction with humans and other animals. Additionally, <br />the Committee is concerned that tethered animals develop behavioral problems, including <br />aggression, that adversely affect public welfare. <br />Notably, the Committee is recommending that tethering be limited rather than outlawed because it <br />has concluded that there are certain circumstances under which tethering can be an acceptable <br />method of confinement for several hours, whether the owner is in attendance or has left his or her <br />residence for that time period. <br />In light of this, the Committee is recommending that the County's current animal ordinance be <br />amended to include the following with regard to tethering dogs: <br />• a three-hour limit within a 24-hour period; <br />• a specification of the types of collars and equipment that are allowed when a dog is tethered; <br />• a requirement for minimum kennel size for outdoor housing of dogs; <br />• an exemption for organized and lawful animal functions such as hunting, obedience training, <br />and law enforcement training of a duration of not more than seven (7) days; <br />• an 18-month education period, including twelve (12) months of public outreach and six (6) <br />months of issuing warnings before the citations would be issued. <br />In general terms, the Committee is making these recommendations on the basis of these findings: <br />Prolonged tethering can and does deprive dogs of necessary exercise and socialization. <br />Tethered dogs can and do contribute to various community problems, including pet <br />overpopulation and nuisance barking. <br />Tethered dogs can and do pose a risk to public safety and health because they may become <br />aggressive and they are not confined behind a physical barrier. <br />In making these recommendations, the Committee has gathered general information about the <br />humane and public safety aspects of tethering; researched existing ordinances that restrict or <br />prohibit tethering in jurisdictions across the United States; interviewed Animal Services personnel <br />in North Carolina jurisdictions with tethering ordinances; and held two meetings to obtain public <br />input. <br />3 <br />