Orange County NC Website
5 <br />Staff projects that Drop-off and Commercial programs will experience similar increases in <br />tonnage and collection efficiency up to 1,100 new tons (see Table 2). The increased collection <br />efficiency will enable the commercial recycling program to add collection service to new <br />locations without increasing the number of employees or adding collection equipment. This <br />more efficient collection approach will also enable the Recycling Program to offer collection of <br />newspapers, magazines, phone books and mixed paper at all commercial recycling stops, thus <br />greatly increasing paper tonnage from this program. Additionally, staff projects that the <br />Commercial recycling program may be able to add 40 to 50 business sites as a result of the 20 to <br />30% increase in collection efficiency expected as a result of the transition. <br />Bringing corrugated cardboard recycling to the curbside programs has been a popular public <br />request that the program is able to now fulfill. In the urban areas, a charge of $2.76 per <br />household per year will cover costs of adding this material. In the rural areas with curbside, no <br />additional direct costs are anticipated in the first year. A major publicity campaign will be <br />conducted with 'the advent of this addition, focusing on the need to cut cardboard down to a size <br />that will fit into recycling bins and current trucks. We expect 500 new tons of recyclable <br />cardboard from this program. Impact on the use of drop-off sites is unknown at this time. <br />Program efficiencies gained and changing market conditions should enable the County to add <br />collection of a new grade of source-separated plastics to the drop-off sites. We intend to deploy <br />a mix of roll-off containers and dumpsters to collect those plastics the market will accept at that <br />time. We anticipate the accepted material could be some combination of small rigid plastics like <br />buckets plus those injection molded tubs and cups with a proven market. Based on the amounts <br />of these materials estimated to be in Orange County's waste stream, with an implementation <br />early in 2009 and broad public participation based on long-time demand for this service, we <br />project collection of 100 tons of material in the first year. <br />Labor Savings and Hauling Improvements Associated with Commin lg ing <br />In addition to the increase in collection efficiency, there will be a net labor savings associated <br />with the reduced level of materials handling resulting from the management of commingled <br />containers when compared to the management of the source-separated materials. This labor <br />savings will be experienced on the collection side and the processing side, but will be slightly <br />offset by the increase time expended to haul materials to market. In addition to the labor savings <br />experienced by Commercial and Drop-off recycling programs, the Rural and Multifamily <br />Programs will also benefit from this transition because the commingled containers collected by <br />these programs will be transported to market using the road tractor and higher-volume 115 cubic <br />yard walking floor trailer instead of the current method of hauling the cans and bottles from these <br />programs in 40 yard roll-offs. Detailed analysis shows nearly 3,500 hours of labor savings <br />annually with afull-cost value of approximately $80,000. <br />These labor savings will be used to enhance and expand current recycling programs and to <br />pursue additional diversion opportunities including the addition of new materials to the Drop-off <br />program. Specifically, the staff time will be used to: <br />• manage cardboard collected by the Rural Curbside program (urban cardboard will be added <br />to the contractor's tasks for an additional $0.23 per household per month); <br />• add a new type of source-separated plastic (in addition to the currently collected bottles) at <br />drop-off sites and Solid Waste Convenience Centers; <br />3 <br />