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Stand 5 <br />170 <br />Stand 5 is 5 acres on the northwest property corner. The land slopes gently to the southeast with <br />slopes to 10 %. Though the stand is small, the soils are diverse. It contains Herndon, Cecil, <br />Appling, Enon, and Georgeville. The stand was probably cultivated in the past, was definitely <br />grazed heavily, and has been abandoned for agriculture over the last 25 years. <br />Trees established naturally on old pastureland beginning in the early nineties and a mixture of <br />early successional hardwoods and pines have slowly colonized the site. The stand contains <br />Virginia and loblolly pines between 6 and 14 inches DBH, sweetgum, tulip poplar, and black <br />cherry between 4 and 12 inches DBH, and scattered eastern red cedar throughout. <br />Goldenrod, broom sedge, and tall fescue are still present in some areas as well as scattered <br />patches of blackberries. These areas of early successional habitat located close to the farm pond <br />are used heavily by small mammals, birds, and insects. <br />Multiflora rose, common privet, Japanese honeysuckle and Japanese stiltgrass are all present. <br />The following table offers a general summary of the stand: <br />Site <br />Soils: <br />Slope: <br />Aspect: <br />Landform: <br />Site Index: <br />Vegetation <br />Primary Tree Species: <br />10 -25 <br />diverse upland soils <br />0 -10% <br />southeast <br />gently rolling sideslope <br />90 For loblolly pine <br />loblolly pine, Virginia pine, sweet gum <br />Secondary Tree Species: tulip poplar, black cherry, eastern red cedar <br />Stocking: <br />Patchy, 50 -140 square feet per acre <br />DBH of timber species: <br />4 -14 inches <br />Shrubs: <br />blackberry <br />Herbs: <br />fescue, broom sedge, goldenrod <br />Vines: <br />grapes, catbrier <br />Advance Regeneration: <br />NA <br />Invasive Plants: <br />Multiflora rose, Japanese honeysuckle, common privet <br />Recommendations: <br />This stand does not warrant intensive timber management. During future thinnings elsewhere on <br />the property, Virginia pine and sweetgum could be removed from the stand as pulpwood which <br />would create growing space for more desirable species, improving aesthetics and wildlife habitat. <br />23 <br />