Orange County NC Website
Recommendations: <br />If possible, the stand should be thinned in about 8 years along with Stand 1. If a timber crop <br />worth managing can be cultivated in the pines, the pines and hardwoods can be more easily <br />managed in the future. <br />If commercial thinning is not economically feasible, one alternative is to complete a crop -tree- <br />release treatment where desirable species of good stem quality are selected and released through <br />mechanical removal of competing trees and vines. The treatment should select for loblolly pine <br />and well - formed oaks on the upland sites and for loblolly pine and tulip poplar on the lower sites. <br />Stump sprouts should be approached by removing all but the best quality stem. Ideally, this <br />work could be completed in -house over several years. <br />The other alternative is to allow this stand to grow on its own until enough volume is present to <br />justify a commercial harvest. This may not be until the stand is thirty or forty years old, between <br />the years 2030 and 2040. At this time a commercial removal of pine and hardwood pulp should <br />be feasible if markets persist. <br />Stand 3 <br />This stand is located along both sides of the small tributary flowing from the pond on the west <br />end of the property. Slopes are moderate, mostly under 10 percent and the landform is rolling, <br />containing both concave and convex sites which face either north or south. Soils are primarily <br />Georgeville series, but some Herndon soils are present on the western end. The soils have been <br />used heavily in the past, both cultivated and grazed, though some areas were likely too wet for <br />cultivation. The fifty year site index for loblolly pine is 90 feet. <br />This stand was about 40 years old at the time of the last harvest, and probably established on an <br />old pasture in the 1960's. A mixed stand of pine, sweetgum, and tulip poplar with a fairly <br />diverse mid - story, the previous stand was nearly clearcut, burned, and planted to loblolly pine, <br />like Stands 1 and 2. Some exceptionally poor quality residual stems were left standing along the <br />field edges and on the wetter sites. The success of the pine has been patchy with pine density <br />higher on the better drained sites, and lower elsewhere. To the south of the stream, white oak, <br />southern red oak, maple and hickory are the dominant hardwoods and to the north of the stream, <br />sweet gum, tulip poplar, red maple, and winged elm are dominant. <br />Access to the stand is good except for the areas to the south of the stream. A temporary crossing <br />on this stretch should not be difficult and if properly installed will have minimal impact on water <br />quality. Wet soils in some areas will require limiting equipment use within the stand to dry <br />weather. <br />The following table offers a general summary of the stand: <br />20 <br />167 <br />