Orange County NC Website
Carolina. Refer to the following website to view these buffer rules: <br />htlp:Hncforestservice.gov/water quality /buffer_rules.htm <br />153 <br />This plan will address the water bodies that should be protected during forest management <br />activities. This may include the establishment of streamside management zones (SMZs), which <br />are meant to prevent sedimentation and maintain healthy water temperatures. Proper pre - harvest <br />planning prior to cutting timber can help ensure protection of both soil and water resources. <br />Information on forestry activities and water quality issues can be found on the NCFS website: <br />http://ncforestservice.�zov /water qualit /y water quality.htm <br />Soil and Water on This Property: The majority of the soils on the property consist of well - <br />drained clay and silt foams in the series Georgeville, Cecil, Enon, and Herndon. Many of these <br />soils have been heavily impacted by agricultural use over the last few centuries. Most of the <br />upland areas are best suited to production of a mixture of pine and upland hardwood tree species. <br />The creek bottoms and floodplains are dominated primarily by Chewacla series loam. In <br />general, these soils are somewhat poorly drained, moderately deep, and highly productive. <br />Wetness and occasional flooding limited agricultural use of these areas in the past, but evidence <br />of timber harvesting during wet conditions is evident in some areas where rutting has occurred. <br />The Chewacla soils are best suited to production of hardwood tree species including tulip poplar, <br />bottomland oaks, sycamore, elm and black walnut. <br />The major hydrologic features on the property include: McGowan Creek, a small unnamed <br />tributary of McGowan Creek, and a small farm pond located at the head of the tributary. The <br />waterways have been dammed extensively by beavers which have several lodges on the property. <br />The majority of McGowan Creek is impounded into several ponds and the lower portion of the <br />tributary is heavily impounded as well. <br />Where the creek bottoms are narrower and beaver activity is not influencing hydrology, many of <br />the stream banks are steep and incised. This degradation is a result of past agricultural practices. <br />Nonetheless, the hydrologic function of the property is largely intact and with good planning, <br />negative off -site impacts can be avoided. <br />Biological Diversity <br />Biodiversity is the variety of life (including diversity of species, genetic diversity and diversity <br />of ecosystems) and the processes that support it. Landowners can contribute to the conservation <br />of biodiversity by managing for a diversity of habitats. It is important to select management <br />options that offer the greatest opportunities for promoting wildlife habitat and conserving <br />biodiversity while fulfilling other land ownership objectives. Some of these options include, but <br />are not limited to: <br />