Orange County NC Website
2 <br />1 <br />2.Do we require the equivalent of an Orange County living wage when both the vendor <br />2 <br />and the vendor’s employees live outside the county? Outside the state? <br />3 <br />3.Do we require the vendor pay all of its employees a living wage or just those assigned to <br />4 <br />the contract project? <br />5 <br />4.Vendors can avoid this requirement by designating workers as subcontractors. Do we <br />6 <br />require vendors to pay their subcontractors a living wage? Require vendors to require <br />7 <br />subcontractors to pay their employees a living wage? <br />8 <br />5.How do we verify and enforce the requirement(s)? Audits? Such a policy must be <br />9 <br />enforced because it likely creates third party beneficiaries who could have grounds to <br />10 <br />sue Orange County for its failure to enforce the provisions. <br />11 <br />6.Is this policy to apply to contracts within a designated range of amounts to all vendors or <br />12 <br />just those with more than a designated number of employees? <br />13 <br />7.Some sole source vendors are likely to refuse to sign such a contract. Examples include <br />14 <br />Time Warner, MuniCode, and Apple. How should this be addressed? <br />15 <br />16 <br />John Roberts saidhe does not believe the state statute applies to all contracts, but it <br />17 <br />seems to limit the authority to contracts that require bidding. He said it is fine for the Board to <br />18 <br />adopt a living wage policy as long as there are limits. He said, since bidding is never required <br />19 <br />for service contracts, it may be a good idea to set a limit. He noted that Asheville has a limit of <br />20 <br />$90,000 on service contracts, and the policy does not apply to anything above that, which <br />21 <br />allows bidding for larger contracts. <br />22 <br />He said Durham and Asheville require this by ordinance, and there are benefits and <br />23 <br />downsides to this. He suggested that a policy may be the better way to do this. <br />24 <br />Bonnie Hammersley said she has had previous experience with this in Dane County, <br />25 <br />where this was done by ordinancefor human services contracts. She said all bids provided <br />26 <br />terms requiring contractors to provide a living wage for their workers. She said there was also <br />27 <br />no law like the one recently passed in North Carolina, and this is why this could be done. She <br />28 <br />said there were no increased costs or decreased competitionas a result of this. <br />29 <br />Chair McKee thanked her for this input. <br />30 <br />Commissioner Dorosin asked John Robertsif he is recommending that this be a term of <br />31 <br />the contract, rather than an ordinance. <br />32 <br />John Roberts saidthis was initially suggested as a policy stating that the Board only <br />33 <br />works with contractors who pay a living wage. He believes this can be addressed by putting a <br />34 <br />clause in each contract for the designated amounts. He said if the contractor does not follow <br />35 <br />this, it is a breach of contract. He suggested that the Board also give some discretion to the <br />36 <br />manager to bypass it when necessary. He gave an example in which Apple was the sole <br />37 <br />source of a needed information technology service. <br />38 <br />Commissioner Dorosin asked if John Roberts thinks it would be easier to enforce this if <br />39 <br />it isin acontract. <br />40 <br />John Roberts said yes. He said these will be small contracts, and many could go to <br />41 <br />small claims court or district court to have a dispute resolved. He believes this is easier than <br />42 <br />going to superior court for an ordinance violation. <br />43 <br />Commissioner Dorosin said if it makes more sense to have it in acontract, a minimum <br />44 <br />damage clause, such as a liquidated damages clause, could be included. <br />45 <br />John Roberts saidthere is case law stating that you cannot have a liquidated damages <br />46 <br />clause that looks like a punishment. He said it has to have some sort of rational relationship to <br />47 <br />the actual damages. <br />48 <br />Commissioner Rich asked how the Countywould find out if someone is not living up to <br />49 <br />the contract. <br /> <br />