Orange County NC Website
4 <br /> UNIVERSAL HOME VISITING OF FAMILIES WITH NEWBORNS <br /> IN ORANGE COUNTY <br /> Problem Statement: The service delivery system in Orange County is <br /> unable to identify all families and children in need of health and <br /> human services, and even when identified, families are not always <br /> willing or able to access needed services. The current network of <br /> home visiting services is fragmented and lacks the capacity to <br /> identify and serve all families in need of such services. <br /> Problem Resolution: A universal home visiting program has the <br /> potential to identify, at the earliest possible time, families with <br /> newborns who need health and human services and to provide these <br /> services and/or refer families to appropriate-"resources including, <br /> among others, the Child Service Coordination Program. At-risk - <br /> families often face barriers to accessing needed services. These <br /> barriers can be financial, structural, or personal. Home visiting <br /> can be an effective strategy in overcoming these barriers through <br /> the provision of services in the home. In 1992, 1163 new Orange <br /> County residents were born. Of these 573 (47%) were born in the <br /> county and 636 (53%) were born out of the county. <br /> The United States General Accounting Office (GAO) report, Home <br /> Visiting: A Promising Early Intervention Strategy for At-Risk <br /> Families, ( 1990) , defines home visiting as "a strategy that <br /> delivers health, social support, or educational services directly <br /> to individuals in their homes. " A Pound of Prevention: The Case <br /> for Universal Maternity Care In the U.S. , ( 1992 ) , edited by Kotch <br /> and associates, points out that home visiting services are <br /> particularly useful in accessing groups that are difficult to reach <br /> through center-based or other more usual service delivery methods. <br /> Home visiting services differ from strict case management <br /> services in that social and health, as well as, educational <br /> services are delivered in the home. Post-partum/newborn <br /> assessments, psycho-social counseling, and parenting education and <br /> modeling are examples of services that can be delivered in the <br /> home. It is also possible, however, for the home visitor to <br /> provide case management services. <br /> Collaborators: In developing the idea and determining the need for <br /> this planning grant, discussion has occurred with Karen Metzger, <br /> RN, of UNC Hospitals, Robin McCoy of Chapel Hill/Carrboro City <br /> Schools, Bill Frenzel of the Orange County Schools, Anne Maiden of <br /> the Hearth Foundation, as well as, the nursing and social work <br /> staff at the Health Department. The concept was also briefly <br /> discussed with the Child Service Coordination Collaborative Team. <br /> Contributed resources will likely be office space, equipment and <br /> consultation to the individual hired to carry out the planning <br /> grant. <br />