Orange County NC Website
S <br /> 4 <br /> Since the inception of its comprehensive planning program, a goal of Orange County has been the <br /> completion of detailed inventories of its cultural, historical, recreational, biological, and geological resources. <br /> In 1986, the Planning Department completed a general listing of such sites in the unincorporated portions <br /> of the county. In 1988, a Master Recreation and Parks Plan was prepared for Orange County. During the <br /> same year,the Triangle Land Conservancy completed an Inventory of Natural Areas and Wildlife Habitats of <br /> Orange County. These studies provided the detailed inventory of recreational, geological, and biological <br /> sites. <br /> Consistent with the above goal, Orange County applied for Survey and Planning Grant Funds to <br /> undertake inventories of historic and archaeological sites in the unincorporated portions of the <br /> county. These inventories as well as the preparation of a publication manuscript were undertaken in the <br /> following phases: <br /> Grant Year Phase Project <br /> 1991 I Inventory of unincorporated portions of Chapel Hill Township <br /> (159 structures identified) <br /> 1992 II Inventory of unincorporated portions of remaining six townships <br /> (507 structures identified) <br /> 1993 III Archaeological survey and preparation of publication manuscript <br /> (Project currently underway) <br /> The results of the archaeological survey as well as the architectural survey were to be used in <br /> completing Phase IV of Orange County's program. That phase consisted of the preparation of a <br /> preservation plan; e.g., the Historic Preservation Element of the Comprehensive Plan, and nominations <br /> for the National Register of Historic Places. Rather than a four-phase project, Orange County proposes <br /> to expand the project to five phases. Phase IV will involve the preparation of the Historic Preservation <br /> Element, while Phase V will consist of the preparation of the National Register nominations. <br /> The rationale for this shift in priorities is based on Orange County's long-term use of its <br /> Comprehensive Plan to guide land use decisions.While the Historic Preservation Element is but one part of <br /> that Plan, it will provide a framework within which the Board of Commissioners, the Historic Preservation <br /> Commission,and the Planning Board can work to preserve the county's rural character and heritage.In that <br /> sense, the process and product produced from the project could serve as a prototype for other rural counties <br /> threatened with the loss of historic,architectural,and archaeological resources from growth and development. <br /> It is an overall program approach to preservation rather than piecemeal initiatives which may gain some <br /> immediate benefits but provide limited long-term results. <br />