Orange County NC Website
January 21, 2015 Attachment C 11 <br />G. Stormwater / Flood Control Elements of the Plan <br />1. Background <br />The Ephesus - Fordham Small Area Plan (SAP) was supported by a Kimley- <br />Horn and Associates analysis in 2011 for both traffic and stormwater <br />improvements. Approximately 1/3 of the site is encumbered by 100 year <br />floodplain as shown in Attachment 1. This is part of a larger Booker Creek <br />drainage shed. A second map shows the floodplain south of the Ephesus - <br />Fordham project area which experienced extensive flooding within the past <br />year. <br />2. Specific Original Work <br />Alternative drainage improvements have been functionally engineered to <br />provide different flood reduction benefits; i.e. less depth of flooding depending <br />on storm event and /or reduction in FEMA flood mapping area. Culverts were <br />analyzed at Franklin, Eastgate, Elliott and Fordham roads with varying results <br />and costs. <br />3. Original Cost Estimates <br />The "Implementation and Maintenance Cost" program for stormwater <br />improvements was originally estimated as $1.2 million. This included <br />$210,000 for design, $910,000 for construction and $80,000 for contingency. <br />Annual maintenance was estimated at $35,000 a year. This program was <br />intended for both the Eastgate and Willow area. <br />4. Stormwater Master Planning <br />Orange County has been in contact with the Chapel Hill Engineer in early <br />January to discuss some of the parameters of their improvements. Chapel <br />Hill reports that there has been some new direction since project inception <br />and more recently since last spring to investigate solutions at both the micro <br />and macro scale with most stormwater flooding amelioration occurring <br />upstream of the project. Nutrient reductions would be onsite as <br />redevelopment protocol /BMP's occurs to a high standard. <br />5. New Direction <br />The overall greater project area could be considered to be categorized into 3 <br />areas; upstream (with 2 sub - basins); project area and downstream. The <br />upstream basins (and more micro -level stormwater flow attenuation BMP's at <br />the subdivision level) may be the focus of the new flood mitigation techniques, <br />as well as, the project area culvert sizes. <br />A localized stormwater municipal service district (MSD) has been created but <br />not implemented awaiting improvements at the project area redevelopment <br />level. The MSD once implemented would create an ongoing revenue stream <br />for maintenance which is critical. <br />