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<br />			Section 8
<br />			Conclusions and Recommendations
<br />			The purpose of this section is to present a summary of the conclusions presented in Sections I
<br />			through 7 of this report and discuss options for project implementation,
<br />			8.1 Conclusions
<br />			The primary objective of this project is for the City and County to collaborate to construct the
<br />			backbone of a water and sewer system Within the Eno EDD that Will promote an effective growth
<br />			pattern in Orange County with respect to location and phasing.in order to develop the backbone
<br />			system,CDM Smith has performed an evaluation of the Eno EDD to develop projected water and
<br />			wastewater.flows,determine what infrastructure will be needed to create the backbone,determine
<br />			where the generated wastewater will be discharged in the City's sewer system,identify potential
<br />			permitting needs,and develop conceptual opinions on probable cost.
<br />			The water demands and wastewater flows developed for the Eno EDD are summarized in Table 8-1.It
<br />			can be seen from the table that the projected average water demands vary from 76,000 gpd in year
<br />			2020 under the Low scenario to 895,000 gpd by build-out under the High scenario.The projected
<br />			average wastewater flows vary from 60,000 gpd in year 2020 under the Low scenario to 715,000 gpd
<br />			by build-out under the High scenario.
<br />   		if    Table 8-1.Summary of Average Day Water Demand and Wastewater Flow.Projections by Planning
<br />			Period
<br />       									Planning Period    	god)
<br />    			Projectlons[1,2] 	2020	2030:	2,040 	2050 	2060	Build-out -
<br />				Low Water   	76,000      176,000      277,000      378,000      479,000       504,000
<br />				Mid Water   	105,000      245,000      384,000      524,000      664,000       699,000
<br />       			High Water  	134,000      313,000      492,000      671,000      850,000       895,000
<br />    			Low Wastewater	60,000      141,000      221,000      302,000      382,000       402,000
<br />    			Mid Wastewater	84,000      195,000      307,000      419,000      530,000       558,000
<br />    			High Wastewater       107,000      250,000      393,000      536,000      679,000       715,000
<br />			Notes:
<br />			1) The Low,Mid,and High projections differ based on the assumed unit water demand factor for industrial development.
<br />   			The Low projection assumed 1,000 gpd/acre,the Mid projection 1,500 gpd/acre,and the High projection 2,000 gpd/acre.
<br />			2) The wastewater projections are based on an assumed water return rate of 80 percent.
<br />			3) The percentage of growth between planning periods was provided by Orange County.
<br />			The Eno EDD currently has a 16-inch diameter waterline installed in the project area.Based on a
<br />			hydraulic model analysis,the existing water main has sufficient capacity to meet the near-term and
<br />			build-out demands for the Low and Mid scenarios.There are some minor flow and headloss
<br />			deficiencies for the High flow scenario under build-out conditions,however it would be anticipated
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