Orange County NC Website
i <br /> 10 <br /> FISCAL IMPACT ANALYSIS FOR TUPELO RIDGE SUBDIVISION, PHASE 11 <br /> RESIDENTIAL SERVICE STANDARD APPROACH <br /> Prepared by <br /> The Orange County Planning Department <br /> November, 1995 <br /> PROJECT DESCRIPTION <br /> Tupelo Ridge Subdivision, Phase II, is a proposed 12-lot subdivision located in Chapel Hill <br /> Township on the east side of Union Grove Church Road. Two of the proposed lots are in the County's <br /> Planning Jurisdiction. The remaining 10 lots are in the Carrboro Transition Area. The current zoning is <br /> RB -Rural Buffer and is in the University Lake Protected Watershed. Approximately 1.6 acres of open <br /> space at the entrance of the subdivision are proposed to be owned and maintained by a homeowners <br /> association. The average lot size is approximately 3.4 acres.All lots will be served by individual wells and <br /> septic systems, and a new public road. <br /> For Phase II of Tupelo Ridge, project build-out is estimated at three years. Housing units will be <br /> constructed, beginning in 1996, with completion of the project scheduled by 1999. Units will consist of <br /> detached single-family homes,and the applicant estimates the average sales price to be$300,000 per year, <br /> including the lot. <br /> A separate fiscal impact analysis was prepared in 1994 for Phase I of Tupelo Ridge, which also <br /> contained twelve lots. <br /> METHODOLOGY <br /> Fiscal impact analysis is a projection of the direct, current, public costs and revenues associated <br /> with residential and non residential growth in the jurisdiction in which the growth is taking place. Fiscal <br /> impact analysis considers only direct impact in that it projects only the primary costs that will be incurred <br /> and the immediate revenues that will be generated. It calculates the financial effect of a planned <br /> development or new subdivision by considering the current costs and revenues such a development would <br /> generate if it were completed and occupied today.Fiscal impact analysis does not consider the private costs <br /> of public action. It is concerned only with public (governmental) costs and revenues. <br /> The method used in preparing the fiscal impact analysis is the Service Standard Approach. While <br /> only gross expenditures by service category are derived from the Per Capita Method,the Service Standard <br /> method determines the total number of additional employees by service function that will be required as <br /> a result of growth. This method employs average county government costs per person, average school <br /> costs per pupil, an employee to population ratio, and average operating expenses per employee for each <br /> service category and school district. The number of new employees are projected and multiplied times the <br /> average operating expenses(includes personnel,operating and capital costs)per employee. These average <br /> costs are then weighed against per capita and per pupil revenues to project the total net fiscal impact of <br /> the development. <br />