Orange County NC Website
22 <br /> s 153A-123. Enforcement of ordinances. <br /> (a) A county may provide for fines and penalties for violation of <br /> its ordinances and may secure injunctions and abatement orders to <br /> further insure compliance with its ordinances, as provided by this <br /> section. <br /> j (b) unless the board of commissioners has provided otherwisE.. <br /> violation of a county ordinance is a misdemeanor or infraction as <br /> provided by G.S. 14-4. An ordinance may provide by express state. <br /> ment that the maximum fine. term of imprisonment. or infraction <br /> penalty to be imposed for a violation is some amount of money or <br /> number of days less than the maximum imposed by G.S. ii-4. <br /> ici An ordinance may provide that violation subjects the offender <br /> to a civil penalty to be recovered by the county in a civil action in <br /> the nature of debt if the offender does not pay the penalty within a <br /> prescribed period of time after he has been cited for violation of the <br /> ordinance. <br /> (d) An ordinance may provide that it may be enforced by an <br /> appropriate equitable remedy issuing from a court of competent <br /> jurisdiction. In such a case. the General Court of Justice has juris- <br /> diction to issue any order that mar be appropriate, and it is not a <br /> defense to the county's application for equitable relief that there is <br /> an adequate remedy at law. <br /> (e) An ordinance that makes unlawful a condition existing upon <br /> or use made of real property may provide that it may be enforced by <br /> injunction and order of abatement, and the General Court of Justice <br /> has jurisdiction to issue such an order. When a violation of such an <br /> ordinance occurs, the county may apply to the appropriate division <br /> of the General Court of Justice for a mandatory or prohibitory in- <br /> junction and order of abatement commanding the defendant to cor- <br /> rect the unlawful condition upon or cease the unlawfui use of the <br /> property. The action shall be governed in all respects by the laws <br /> and rules governing civil proceedings, including the Rules of Civil <br /> Procedure in general and Rule 65 in particular. <br /> In addition to an injunction, the court may enter an order of <br /> abatement as a Dart of the judgment in the-cause. An order of <br /> abatement may direct that buildings or other structures on the <br /> property be closed. demolished. or removed: that fixtures. furniture. <br /> or other movable property be removed from buildings on the prop- <br /> erty; that grass and weeds be cut: that improvements or reoairs be <br /> made: or that any other action be taken that is necessary 'to bring <br /> •,he property into compliance with the ordinance. If the defendant <br /> fails or refuses to comply :v,th an injunction or with an order of <br /> abatement within the time allowed by the court. he may be cited for <br /> contempt and the county may execute the order of abatement. If the <br /> county executes the order. it has a lien on the property. in the <br /> nature of a mechanic's and materialman's lien. for the costs of exe- <br /> cuting the order.The defendant may secure cancellation of an order <br /> of abatement by paying all costs of the proceedings and posting a <br /> bond for compliance with the order. The bond shall be given with <br /> sureties approved by the clerk of superior court in an amount ap- <br /> Proved by the judge before whom the matter was heard and shall be <br /> conditioned on the defendant's full compliance with the terms of the <br /> order of abatement within the time fixed by the judge. Cancellation <br /> of an order of abatement does not suspend or cancel an injunction <br /> issued in conjunction with the order. <br /> (f) Subject to the express terms of the ordinance, a county ordi- <br /> nance may be enforced by any one or more of the remedies autho- <br /> rized by this section. <br /> (9) A county ordinance may provide, when appropriate, that each <br /> day's continuing violation is a separate and distinct offense. (1973, <br /> c.822,s. 1; 1985, c. 764, s. 34; 1985 (Reg. Sess., 1986), c. 852,s. 17.) <br />