Orange County NC Website
1 <br />2 <br />3 <br />4 <br />5 <br />6 <br />7 <br />8 <br />9 <br />10 <br />11 <br />12 <br />13 <br />14 <br />15 <br />16 <br />17 <br />18 <br />19 <br />20 <br />21 <br />22 <br />23 <br />24 <br />25 <br />26 <br />27 <br />28 <br />29 <br />30 <br />31 <br />32 <br />33 <br />34 <br />35 <br />36 <br />37 <br />38 <br />39 <br />40 <br />41 <br />42 <br />43 <br />44 <br />45 <br />46 <br />47 <br />48 <br />49 <br />50 <br />Rules: <br />"...relied on a limited database which will be substantially enhanced by a more rigorous <br />program of sampling, monitoring and analysis." Furthermore: "The EMC [Environmental <br />Management Commission] should therefore begin a re- examination of its nutrient management <br />strategy for Falls Lake by January 1, 2018. The re- examination should consider, among other <br />things, (i) the physical, chemical, and biological conditions of the Lake with a focus on nutrient <br />loading impacts and the potential for achieving the Stage 1 goal by 2021 as well as the <br />feasibility of both achieving the Stage 2 reduction goals and meeting the water quality standard <br />for chlorophyll -a in the Upper Lake, (ii) the cost of achieving, or attempting to achieve, the <br />Stage 2 reduction goals and meeting the water quality standard for chlorophyll -a in the Upper <br />Lake, (iii) the existing uses in the Upper Lake and whether alternative water quality standards <br />would be sufficient to protect those existing uses... ". <br />Consensus Principle #10 states: <br />"The limited resources available to DWQ [Division of Water Quality, now Division of Water <br />Resources - DWR] and DENR [Department of Environment and Natural Resources] for the <br />implementation of the nutrient management strategy and the need for a robust and active <br />sampling and monitoring program, as well as additional modeling, make it desirable for the <br />affected local governments to share resources and undertake these important activities, and <br />other activities associated with the re- examination of the Nutrient Management Strategy, <br />collectively. The affected local governments should share resources and assist with funding for <br />the examination of the Nutrient Management Strategy." UNRBA Projects <br />Given the challenges with meeting Stage II of the Falls Lake Rules, as well as the guidelines <br />outlined in the Consensus Principles document, the UNRBA is already either working on, or is <br />planning to begin, the following projects: <br />• Estimation of nutrient sources and jurisdictional loading of nutrients to Falls Lake <br />• Modeling the response of Falls Lake to nutrient input and internal lake processes <br />• Monitoring of changes in the lake as a result of compliance activities in the watershed <br />• The linkage of water quality conditions to the designated uses of Falls Lake <br />• Estimation of BMP credits for measures without DWR - established credits <br />• Support of various options under the existing regulatory framework in North Carolina <br />The UNRBA has retained a consultant to help examine options for meeting the requirements of <br />Stage 11 the Falls Lake Rules while incorporating the goals of the Consensus Principles. <br />According to the Framework for a Re- examination of Stage 11 of the Falls Nutrient Strategy <br />prepared by the consultant, CardnoEntrix: <br />"The re- examination should consider existing data, models, nutrient management <br />strategies, the Consensus Principles, water quality standards (including designated uses <br />and water quality criteria), implementation costs, and regulatory flexibility." <br />Reports <br />To date, CardnoEntrix has completed the following reports as part of the re- examination <br />process: <br />• Task 1: Framework for a Re- examination of Stage II of the Falls Nutrient Strategy <br />• Task 2: Review Existing Data and Reports for Falls Lake and the Watershed <br />• Task 3: Estimation of Nutrient Loading to Falls Lake <br />• Task 4: Review of Existing Models and Recommendations for Future Studies <br />In addition, CardnoEntrix has also completed two technical memoranda: <br />• TM1: Comparison of Flow Estimation Methods <br />• TM2: Evaluation of the Sensitivity of the Falls Lake Nutrient Response Model <br />