Orange County NC Website
As such, it is important to recognize the view of many who see the local government's <br />ability to control its community character as the fundamental responsibility of self - government. <br />As Gerald Frug points out, for these people, "local self - governance means the ability of citizens <br />to create for themselves the kind of city [or county] they want to live in." As we think of Orange <br />County, social justice should be part of that determination of community character. It must <br />transcend local boundaries that mark the county's cities and act in a way that advances an <br />inclusive regional notion of the public interest. What, then, is the county's vision of social <br />justice and how can that vision translate into polices and programs that are within the power of <br />local government to realize? This is the orienting question for discussion. <br />In response to an email request from Milan Pham, Jacqueline Byers, Director of <br />Research, National Association of Counties, indicated that no counties have explicitly adopted a <br />social justice goal (although as indicated infra Santa Cruz County in California appears to have <br />various programs). Byers referred Phain to three counties in California that have focused on <br />advancing social justice— Marin, Santa Barbara, and Santa Cruz Counties. Because these <br />entities are local governments they are probably the best comparison sites to assess current <br />manifestations of social justice. See, respectively, htW:// www .globalstewards.org/marin.htm ( Marin <br />County's focus is primarily on environmental and social justice resources that are apparently <br />coordinated by the county); htt2:// www. cooiyofsb .org /cao/hrc /workplan.asl2 (discussing aspects of the <br />Santa Barbara Human Relations Commission Strategic Plan for 2002 - 2003); and <br />ho:// www. freedom2lsantacruz .net/A21SC /justice.html (discussing the Santa Cruz initiatives). <br />Santa Cruz is the most instructive case, because it appears to be a leader in social justice <br />goal oriented activity. It claims, "Santa Cruz County has more programs concerned with Social <br />Justice than many other areas in the US." As a local government, the county observes, "Social <br />justice, including environmental justice, are necessary components of any plan for a healthy, <br />sustainable future. Historically, low - income communities and communities of color suffer <br />disproportionately. Recent coalition building strategies and campaigns are beginning to make a <br />dent is this problem." Its primary focus is on developing a sustainable community and provides <br />12 principles of agreement. I refer you to them to reiterate that a social justice agenda must <br />entail both a goal and process. See the Santa Cruz web site above. <br />Beyond local governments, a more ambitious social justice vision and program is <br />illustrated by the Green Party platform of social justice and livable communities. See <br />hMI/ cagreens .orgiplatform/socjus.htm. It addresses 25 topics, including the social safety net that is <br />the initial focus of the County Commissioners. I think this is an excellent start at addressing <br />what social justice goals could be. The challenge is to step back from the macro to the micro <br />perspective that is more within the capacity of local government. Still, as aspirations go, the <br />Green Party goals are instructive. <br />IV. Conclusion <br />In closing, let me offer a humble opinion. I have been engaged in social justice work for <br />the last 35 years, as a legal services lawyer in Roxbury and Watts, as a program officer within <br />the rights and social justice program of the Ford Foundation, as social justice professor and <br />scholar, as a board member of the New World Foundation and Oxfam America. I believe that at <br />the end of the day, the ultimate goal of social justice is to engender hope — "audacious hope" as <br />Barak Obama phrased it. <br />Three years ago, at a celebration of Martin Luther King's birthday, Cornea West came to <br />Chapel Hill and spoke of how King was able to stay the course, maintain his high aspirations. <br />. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ....... ............................................................................ . . . . . . . . . . ................................................. <br />ORANGE COUNTYSOCIAL JUSTICE GOAL REPORT Page 26 of 59 <br />