Orange County NC Website
<br />Memorandum <br />To: Laura Blackmon, Manager <br />From: Gayle Wilson, Director, Solid Waste Management <br />Subject: Landfill Bans and Recycling - Tools to Extend Landfill Life and Reduce <br />Waste <br />Date: February 5, 2008 <br />This memo responds to a BOCC question at its meeting on November 15, 2007 about what types <br />of landfill or collection bans might effectively extend the life of the Orange County Municipal <br />Solid Waste (MSW) Landfill until such time as a transfer station can be sited, permitted, built <br />and opened. Current time lines have the transfer station not able to be open until 3-6 months <br />after the landfill is projected to be full, thus actions to extend landfill life are critical to ensuring <br />that the County is able to meet its obligations under the Interlocal Agreement to offer <br />environmentally sound and effective means of disposal. <br />Staff research contained within this memo is not meant to pre-empt the more formal solid waste <br />planning process being led by the Solid Waste Plan Work Group, which is examining <br />programmatic improvements in a more systematic and integrated manner. The Solid Waste Plan <br />Work Group has been generally meeting every three to six months, and the Group's next meeting <br />should occur in March 2008. The information provided here is primarily included because the <br />potential opportunities are compatible with existing efforts and can be implemented relatively <br />quickly, albeit with very modest impact on disposal tonnages. <br />Landfill or Collection Bans <br />The materials staff believes could be considered for landfill bans include: <br />• newspaper, <br />• glossy magazines, <br />• plastic bottles (a state-wide landfill ban comes into effect on October 1, 2009), <br />• residential corrugated cardboard (a ban of commercially (non-residential) generated <br />corrugated cardboard is already in effect), <br />• commercially produced waxed corrugated cardboard (heretofore considered "unrecyclable"), <br />• clean wood waste from the residential sector (a ban of commercially generated clean wood <br />waste is already in effect), <br />• commercial food waste from large generators, and <br />• Cathode Ray Tubes (CRTs) that would mostly be televisions and older computer monitors. <br />In its initial review, staff considered the timing, efforts and logistics necessary to implement, <br />enforcement factors, and amount of landfill space saved. Initial assessment suggests that the <br />County may want to pursue additional information on implementing a ban of the lead-bearing <br />Cathode Ray Tubes (CRT) commonly associated with televisions and computer monitors. Initial <br />staff evaluation indicates other landfill or collection bans may not yield sufficient landfill space <br />savings relative to problems identified with overall timing, implementation costs, and <br />enforcement factors. Staff is certainly open to investigating all available options further based <br />on additional direction.