Orange County NC Website
Comprehensive Assessment of Emergency Medical Services 82 <br />and 911 /Communications Center Operations Study <br />Highlighting the 2011 numbers; while the emergency and non - emergency overage response times were <br />less than the 12- minute and 15- minute objectives established for each; the 90 %fractile response for the <br />non - emergency calls was 22 minutes vs. the 15 minute objective , and the 90% fractile response for the <br />emergency calls was 18 minutes vs. the 12 minute objective. <br />Response Time by Area of the County <br />During the initial presentation of study findings to the Emergency Services Work Group it was suggested <br />that it had long been the perception within the County that rural areas did not receive as rapid a <br />response as the more urban and populated areas of the County. And, that it would be helpful to see <br />and assess what those actual call numbers and corresponding EMS response times actually were. <br />In doing so, a second series of County maps follows. <br />Map #6 -is again a map of Orange County; in this instance, divided into 2 -mile square, numbered grids. <br />The map was developed by Emergency Services Department personnel. <br />Map #7 -color codes each grid on the basis of the average EMS response times recorded for the calls <br />responded to within it during calendar year 2011. The number of calls per grid ranged from '0' to 1,505. <br />The color key located at the bottom of the page provides an explanation of the colors used: <br />• The average response time into red grid squares was greater than 20 minutes <br />• The average response time into green grid squares was between 16 -20 minutes <br />• The average response time into blue grid squares was between 12 -16 minutes <br />• The average response time into orange grid squares was between 8 -12 minutes <br />• There were no EMS calls dispatched during 2011 into those grids that were left white <br />Note also that the Appendix Section of this report includes a larger scale County Grid Map (Map #6) <br />together with the number of EMS calls dispatched into each grid and the average response time for <br />those calls; for the years 2009 -2011. <br />Map #8- identifies the boundaries (in blue) of the existing designated EMS districts. Within each district <br />there are notations that indicate the number of EMS calls and the average response time to those calls <br />for the calendar year 2011. District 5 appears to be the largest in land area followed by District 4 and <br />District 1. District 7 is the smallest. <br />Map #9- divides the County into hypothetical "zones' based upon the study of EMS call volume, response <br />time, area accessibility, and population. Then, calculating the number of calls and corresponding <br />average response times that occurred within each zone to provide a look at the response time issue <br />from another perspective. For example EMS District 2, in Map 8 showed 2,400 calls with an average <br />response time of 08:37 to all calls. When dividing that District and considering the grid characteristics of <br />"Zone 8" , which includes the western half of District 2, there is a dramatic decrease in the number of <br />calls and significant increase in the average response time. <br />[The remainder of this page intentionally left blank] <br />Solutions for Local Government, Inc. 38 <br />