Orange County NC Website
' <br />c. While most of the identified counties treat solar facilities as a utility, some <br />restrict the general use zoning districts where such projects can be <br />located. <br />As previously indicated Orange County allows for solar facilities in most all <br />general use zoning districts consistent with existing allowances for utility <br />operations. The notable exception is that solar facilities over 20 kilowatts <br />are prohibited within the Existing Commercial (EC -5) and Existing <br />Industrial (E1) general use zoning districts. <br />There did not seem any compelling rationale to limit their location to a <br />specific land use, whether non - residential or residential /agricultural area <br />since solar facilities follow high power transmission lines and substations, <br />which are located to serve the overall regional electric grid serving both <br />urban and rural areas. <br />d. Required setbacks for solar facilities range from 50 ft. from property <br />lines /rights -of -way to 150 feet. <br />The Orange County does not have a specific setback standard. Current <br />regulations require a 50 land use buffer along the perimeter of the <br />property line. This required land use buffer, in turn, creates a `setback' <br />requirement in order for the erected panels to avoid shadows created by <br />the required vegetation. <br />e. Required land use buffers are comparable with existing County standards. <br />Durham and Brunswick counties establish specific regulations governing <br />the actual `opacity' (i.e. how visible the development will be once a land <br />use buffer is established) of a required land use buffer. <br />Orange County's UDO does not have specific opacity requirements. <br />f. In reviewing this matter with several county planning departments, there <br />appears to be a trend towards local governments initiating amendments to <br />their land use regulations establishing development standards for solar <br />facilities. <br />Staff looks forward to providing additional detail as necessary. <br />