Orange County NC Website
c2 <br />ECONOMIC VITALITY AND THE BUCKHORN PROJECT <br />Comments to the Orange County Commissioners <br />Dr. Sally J. Goernerl <br />Director of the Integral Science Institute, www.integralscienceinstitute.or~ <br />EXECUTIVE SUMMARY.• <br />Current economic theory places a huge emphasis on GDP growth and the large <br />corporations that most increase it. About 30 years ago, this emphasis spawned an <br />economic development strategy that has been irreverently nicknamed, "big-game <br />hunting," that is, using incentives to lure in big manufacturers, retailers, mall <br />developers, and other large corporations, which officials hope will bring in jobs and <br />tax revenues. <br />Unfortunately, while this strategy may increase tax revenues in the short-term, <br />research shows that it erodes the surrounding economic networks, siphons away <br />local dollars, and costs more in local tax dollars, infrastructure overhead, increased <br />pollution, and lost jobs than the local businesses that it destroys. Repeated at all <br />levels for three decades, this process has led to increasing economic instability and <br />human dissatisfaction, locally, regionally, nationally and globally. Many of the <br />troubling signs seen in both Wa11 Street and Main Street today can be laid at its feet, <br />and the problems it creates will only become more perilous as the price of oil rises <br />and the dangers of global warming increase. <br />A growing body of research, however, also shows that investing in local enterprise <br />networks reverses all of these trends. It reduces costs of infrastructure, social <br />services, and pollution, while increasing local wages, property values, community <br />health and general well-being. <br />Out of concern for Orange County's long-term economic vitality, I urge you to reject <br />the Buckhorn project'and replace it with a more systemic local development strategy, <br />such as that now being considered by officials in Carrboro and Chatham County. <br />The rest of this paper lists some of the research that shows: <br />1. The damage the big-game hunting strategy has done <br />2. The benefits of investing in local enterprise networks <br />' Dr. Goemer has advanced degrees in engineering, non-linear dynamics, and psychology, and now <br />lectures, writes and provides consultancy advice to international organizations. Her new book, The <br />New Science of Sustainability (June, 2008) uses new measures of economic vitality to explain why <br />"Going Local," as economist Michael Shuman says, creates the kind of long-term economic vitality <br />that current development strategies do not. Her current work with the New Economics Foundation in <br />London, and with Belgian financier and co-architect of the Euro Bernard Lietaer, seeks to extend <br />these findings to address the needed revisions to monetary systems and policy decisions in local, <br />national and global jurisdictions. <br />