Orange County NC Website
�i <br />Research Credit: <br />Urba 1 <br />Joseph Minicozzi, AICP <br />Joshua McCarty <br />2 Vanderbilt Place <br />Asheville, NC, 28801 <br />hapel Hill and Orange County have long led the state in <br />evaluating community design and patterns of growth. The <br />Asheville based urban design analytics firm, Urban3, was <br />commissioned to perform an economic analysis of land revenue <br />productivity normalized over the entire county. This study utilized <br />existing Assessor's data and land area to determine tax revenue <br />with the "land" as a least common denominator metric. In breaking <br />development patterns with this perspective, it provides new insights <br />as to the relative affect of lot density, height, and even matters of <br />design; and how they affect the community's tax base. Urban3 is a <br />leader in the field in utilizing this method of analysis and the results <br />of the study validate Chapel Hill and Orange County's progressive <br />land -use policies. <br />Using property tax assessment rolls from Orange County, the <br />property values with respect to their acreage (i.e. land consumed), <br />Urban3 measured the revenue productivity county -wide. Land is <br />the least common denominator because as an incorporated area, <br />land is all that the community has as a real asset. Indeed, Orange <br />County is an `incorporated' area of land that will not change, and <br />knowing the productivity of land will help decision makers evaluate <br />development patterns in an "apples to apples" manner to determine <br />the effect on municipal coffers. This is also important in the towns <br />in Orange County as they all maintain the value of a rural buffer, <br />which essentially acts as a boundary to community expansion. <br />Additionally, the act of annexation has been restricted in most <br />communities, so cities and towns are essentially seeing themselves <br />as a fixed boundary for the near future. The `value per acre' method <br />is a metric that normalizes across the variety of parcels. Viewing <br />property values on a per acre basis, sets the land development <br />E <br />