Orange County NC Website
M <br />Options 2, 3, & 4 explore the creation of a Solid Waste Tax Service District which would <br />function much like a Fire District. The size of the district and scope of services provided by the <br />district would be determined by the Board. A Solid Waste Tax Service District would not impact <br />the County General Fund but would be an independent special revenue fund. <br />Options 5 & 6 propose to create a Solid Waste Franchise Agreement which could privatize rural <br />curbside solid waste and /or rural curbside recycling. If Solid Waste collections are part of a <br />comprehensive franchise agreement solution, unincorporated Orange County could be divided <br />into districts which could be serviced by multiple private haulers. With either a county -wide <br />franchise agreement or dividing the County into districts, a number of the existing twelve (12) <br />private haulers may be displaced. Towns could opt in or opt out of a Franchise Agreement <br />Option 7 is the only option that would impact the County's General Fund Budget, by financing <br />recycling via the General Fund and would possibly have impact on the funding formula for <br />Education, based on the 48.1 % of the County's General Fund commitment to Education. <br />Option 8 could eliminate rural curbside recycling relying on Convenience Centers and Drop -off- <br />sites. Urban and Multifamily Urban and Multifamily curbside recycling would be left up to the <br />Towns. <br />Municipal Solid Waste & Recycling Funding Options: <br />1) Eliminate all 3 -R Fees & Create a County -Wide Solid Waste Management Authority. <br />North Carolina General Statute's 153A -421 (Attachment 3) outlines how two or more <br />units of local government may create a regional solid waste management authority by <br />adopting substantially identical resolutions to that effect in accordance with the <br />provisions of this Article. The resolutions creating a regional solid waste management <br />authority and any amendments thereto are referred to in this Article as the "charter" of <br />the regional solid waste management authority. Units of local government which <br />participate in the creation of a regional solid waste management authority are referred to <br />in this Article as "members ". The purpose of a regional solid waste management <br />authority is to provide environmentally sound, cost effective management of solid waste, <br />including storage, collection, transporting, separation, processing, recycling, and disposal <br />of solid waste in order to protect the public health, safety, and welfare. (The Basic 3 -R <br />Fee could remain in place as part of decisions an Authority might make in determining <br />revenue sources as services are extended county- wide.) <br />2) Keep only the Basic 3 -R Fee in place and supplement recycling with the creation of a <br />County -Wide Solid Waste Tax Service District, to serve unincorporated areas of the <br />County. Encourage the Towns to join the District, otherwise Urban and Multifamily <br />curbside recycling would be left up to the Towns. <br />3) Eliminate all 3 -R Fees including the Basic 3 -R Fee & Create a County -Wide Solid Waste <br />Tax Service District, to serve unincorporated areas of the County. Allow the Towns the <br />option to join the District, otherwise Urban and Multifamily curbside recycling would be <br />left up to the Towns. The new Solid Waste Tax Service District would fund the operation <br />all five (5) Convenience Centers and recycling Drop -off Sites. <br />