Orange County NC Website
3 <br /> 1 The most recent economic development plan for Orange County names the arts as one of the <br /> 2 focuses for development in the County. How can Orange County in fact be an arts-friendly <br /> 3 community, specifically for the visual arts? An arts-friendly environment has to be an artist- <br /> 4 friendly environment. For visual artists to thrive they need two things: places to show and sell <br /> 5 their work; and places to make their work, or studio space. This second need is the one less <br /> 6 understood and most often overlooked. <br /> 7 <br /> 8 Right now Orange County is reviewing its zoning laws. Under current rules, artists can <br /> 9 realistically only build studios on land where they occupy a primary residence, under the "home <br /> 10 business" designation. This assumes that all artists can afford their own homes: and all artists <br /> 11 can afford to build a studio for their own exclusive use. If two or more people decide to <br /> 12 collaboratively build a studio not at a primary residence, it must be done on land zoned for <br /> 13 commercial use. While there are small parcels in the County that were not grand-fathered in as <br /> 14 commercially zoned in the early 1990's, most plots designated commercial at that time were the <br /> 15 so-called economic development zones that are best for big-box stores and mixed retail/food <br /> 16 businesses that thrive in strip malls. These areas are not compatible with art studios, nor are <br /> 17 they affordable for artist use. <br /> 18 <br /> 19 Artists have often favored shared studio space because of its affordability, but currently Orange <br /> 20 County makes that almost impossible. I urge you to consider some alternative to these zoning <br /> 21 rules, perhaps in rural areas, that would allow for low-impact collective studio use by artists, and <br /> 22 perhaps for other creative, non-fine art designers, architects, etc. For example, imagine a <br /> 23 group of painters deciding to buy a small piece of rural property with an old barn that can be <br /> 24 rehabilitated for shared work space. Or a small group of potters purchasing an older affordable <br /> 25 farm house to be used as a studio. Or a group of artists purchasing a plot of land and then <br /> 26 constructing a relatively low-cost building suitable for studio space but not for residential use. <br /> 27 Could the Commission staff investigate how other counties in North Carolina and throughout <br /> 28 the country may help provide affordable work space for artists? <br /> 29 <br /> 30 Our area already has a strong arts community, but the County is not particularly friendly to <br /> 31 younger artists, those who don't have the resources to create a home/studio combination. We <br /> 32 will never be a dynamic arts destination unless we can attract young artists as well as nurturing <br /> 33 those who are more well-established. With the redevelopment of the large warehouse <br /> 34 structures in Durham that now serve as shared studio space, like Golden Belt and Liberty Arts <br /> 35 Sculpture Studio, our larger area is starting to attract younger artists. While Orange County <br /> 36 doesn't have much of that kind of infrastructure for redevelopment, there are things that a rural <br /> 37 county can do to make it more affordable and possible for artists to live and work in the County. <br /> 38 Reconsidering these zoning issues that relegate shared space to commercially zoned areas, <br /> 39 and making the rules friendlier to shared studio space for artists, is an initiative that could make <br /> 40 a huge difference in the economic development of the County. <br /> 41 <br /> 42 Jackie Stone Huerner said she is a resident of Hillsborough, and she is following up on <br /> 43 discussion regarding the proposed bus routes. She said there is concern that one of the <br /> 44 proposed bus routes was going to go along Highway 86 North from Hillsborough. She said <br /> 45 there is a much more suburban lifestyle in that area, and most of the residents have cars and <br /> 46 are unlikely to use the bus. She said there is a great need for bus service in the mobile home <br /> 47 parks, rent subsidized apartments, and low income housing areas within Hillsborough. She <br /> 48 encouraged the Board use the scarce resources to serve those who really need and will use the <br /> 49 bus. <br /> 50 <br />