Orange County NC Website
13 <br /> The Board of Commissioners received a recommendation from the County Manager and the <br /> County Attorney that recent actions by the legislature and courts raised questions as to the <br /> County's legal authority in imposing the Rural 3-R Fee and that the Board should consider <br /> eliminating that Fee. The Board responded to that recommendation. <br /> 29. Is it true that Catawba County leads the state in recycling? I thought Orange County was the <br /> state's leader? <br /> The State of North Carolina General Statutes requires measurement of the rate of waste <br /> landfilled per person in each county annually and there is a statewide goal of 40% waste <br /> reduction that was to have been achieved by 2001. It was 12%statewide last year That rate of <br /> landfilling per person is then compared to an established base year of 1991-92 and the <br /> difference is that County's waste reduction rate By this statutorily required metric, Orange <br /> County led the State of North Carolina with a 58%waste reduction rate in FY 2012-13 Orange <br /> County also had the highest waste reduction rate for the preceding four years. For comparison, <br /> Catawba County's waste reduction rate was 27%in FY 2012/13 <br /> Catawba County had the State's highest rate of recycling per person in FY 12-13 as calculated <br /> separately by the NC DENR Division of Environmental Assistance and Customer Service from <br /> annual local government reports. Orange County was sixth last year by that measure and has <br /> generally been in the top ten since the metric was established. That metric was independently <br /> established by the NC DENR Division of Environmental Assistance and Outreach in the early <br /> 2000s as an alternative means of evaluating progress in Solid Waste Management. It is also <br /> believed that this alternative "unofficial" means of presenting recycling was developed due to <br /> the overall poor progress state-wide with regard to waste reduction per capita performance and <br /> that this alternative method would shed a more positive light on state performance. It is not <br /> statutorily required but measures recycling progress County by County In Counties with large <br /> industrial and commercial recycling programs that are connected to local government <br /> operations the recycling per person may be reported as higher than those with less industry E.g. <br /> UNC Chapel Hill reports its 4,400 tons of recycling separately from Orange County <br /> In the original omnibus State Solid Waste Bill in 1989, the State did establish recycling goals at <br /> rates of 25% and 40% but in 1991 revised that metric to be a waste reduction rate The <br /> rationale for using a waste reduction measure is that it is calculated by the State, independently <br /> from what is reported by each County as recycled in its programs. Further, the waste reduction <br /> rate more holistically reflects the means other than recycling of reducing waste such as backyard <br /> composting,'smart shopping',encouragement of reuse and repair as alternatives to disposal. <br /> 30. What is fair about having people who don't use the curbside recycling service having to pay for <br /> it? Those that use it should pay for it. <br /> There are many government services, if not most, whose use by any specific taxpayer and that <br /> taxpayer's financial contribution are not proportional. Not all taxpayers use the public library, <br /> but all contribute to its funding. In Orange County not all tax payers use convenience centers <br /> but all taxpayers (including municipal residents) contribute to its funding, including those non- <br /> residential property owners who are prohibited from using it. The question of fairness with <br /> regard to public funding and utilization of service is inherent in government services and <br /> benefits. It is the nature of public funding and a matter of perception. <br /> 6 <br />