Orange County NC Website
1 11 `Jb l Ji al JIJ i.1J LUUJ tiI.�LL SljUVO <br /> Proposed Goals <br /> (As Approved by Board of Directors) <br /> Public Education <br /> 1. State Funding for Public Schools <br /> Support legislation to maintain state educational expenditures with m aximum <br /> flexibility at the local level, as follows: <br /> • State funding to improve early childhood education; <br /> • Full state funding of a basic education program,with emphasis being given to <br /> lowering student-teacher ratios; and <br /> • Full state funding of the Low Wealth Schools Supplemental Fund: the funding <br /> formula should be modified to apply a 10% partial penalty,rather than a'100% <br /> penalty, in the first year a county falls below the 100%level on th-t measures of <br /> "local effort." The same partial penalty should apply with respect:to the Small <br /> Schools Fund. <br /> This goal, carried over from the 1995 Session,was modified by the Legislative Goals <br /> Committee by adding"with maximum flexibility at the local level" in the introductory <br /> language and by adding"lowering student teacher rations"in the second ballet. The Basic <br /> Education Program(SEP),adopted by the General Assembly in the mid 1980s,was <br /> delayed in implementation(originally scheduled over can years)by the stag's budget <br /> problems of the early 1990's. State officials estimate that the BEP is appruin lately 75% <br /> fimded with the cost of remaining implementation between$250 and$300 million, <br /> depending on teacher salary initiatives and other variables. The Board of Directors voted <br /> to support a basic education program rather than the specific program begun in the mid <br /> 80's. <br /> The Low Wealth School funding program currently provides$46 million to school <br /> systems in 71 counties. The complex formula used to determine which school systems are <br /> eligible for funding uses an"effective county tax rate"measured against the"effective <br /> state average tax rate"and, if the county figure falls below the state figure, can cause a <br /> system to be ineligible. Since prior year effective tax calculations are used, a county can <br /> lose eligibility, and 100%of its lqw wealth&n4j A,because of actions and tax increases in <br /> other counties over which it has no control. This proposal seeks to modif i the calculation <br /> to reduce the penalty in the first year a county falls below the state average;; so that the <br /> loss would be 10%of its funding rather than 1000/6. Full state funding of the Low Wealth <br /> School Supplemental Fund is estimated at$96 million, $50 million more than current <br /> appropriations_ The Board of Directors added a similar provision with respect to penalties <br /> assessed in administration of the Small Schools Fund. <br />