Orange County NC Website
I <br /> 28 <br /> FISCAL IMPACT ANALYSIS FOR UNIVERSITY MANOR SUBDIVISION, PHASE II <br /> r <br /> RESIDENTIAL SERVICE STANDARD APPROACH <br /> Prepared by <br /> The Orange County Planning Department <br /> September, 1996 <br /> PROJECT DESCRIPTION <br /> University Manor Phase II is a proposed 61-lot subdivision located in Chapel Hill Township. <br /> The lots are accessed by several new public roads which will extend from the west side of University <br /> Station Road, and will eventually connect with NC 10. Phase 1, approved by the Board of <br /> Commissioners in 1995, contains 45 lots, and is located on the west side of New Hope Church Road <br /> and south of NC 10. The current zoning is RI - Rural Residential. The average lot size is <br /> approximately 1.26 acres. Lots will be served by individual septic systems and community wells. <br /> Project build-out is estimated at two years. Housing units will be constructed, beginning in <br /> 1997, with completion of the project scheduled for 1998. Units will consist of detached single-family <br /> homes, and the applicant estimates the average sales price to be$275,000, including the lot. <br /> METHODOLOGY <br /> Fiscal impact analysis is a projection of the direct, current,public costs and revenues associated <br /> with residential and non residential growth in the jurisdiction in which the growth is taking place. <br /> Fiscal impact analysis considers only direct impact in that it projects only the primary costs that will be <br /> incurred and the immediate revenues that will be generated. It calculates the financial effect of a <br /> planned development or new subdivision by considering the current costs and revenues such a <br /> development would generate if it were completed and occupied today. Fiscal impact analysis does not <br /> consider the private costs of public action. It is concerned only with public (governmental) costs and <br /> revenues. <br /> The method used in preparing the fiscal impact analysis is the Service Standard Approach. <br /> While only gross expenditures by service category are derived from the Per Capita Method,the Service <br /> Standard method determines the total number of additional employees by service function that will be <br /> required as a result of growth. This method employs average county government costs per person, <br /> average school costs per pupil, an employee to population ratio, and average operating expenses per <br /> employee for each service category and school district. The number of new employees are projected <br /> and multiplied times the average operating expenses (includes personnel, operating and capital costs) <br /> per employee. These average costs are then weighed against per capita and per pupil revenues to <br /> project the total net fiscal impact of the development. <br />