Orange County NC Website
10 <br /> FISCAL IMPACT ANALYSIS FOR THE CLEARINGS AT TOM'S CREEK <br /> RESIDENTIAL SERVICE STANDARD APPROACH <br /> Prepared by <br /> The Orange County Planning Department <br /> April, 1996 <br /> PROJECT DESCRIPTION <br /> The Clearings at Tom's Creek is a proposed 25-lot subdivision located in Bingham <br /> Township. The lots are accessed by two new private subdivision roads which provide access <br /> Mebane Oaks Road. .The current zoning is AR-Agricultural Residential and is in the Cane Creek <br /> Protected Watershed. The average lot size is approximately 4.5 acres. A system of private open <br /> space totaling 18.2 acres is provided. All lots will be served by individual wells and septic <br /> systems. <br /> Project build-out is estimated at six years. Housing units will be constructedt beginning in <br /> 1996, with completion of the project scheduled by 2002. Units will consist of detached <br /> single-family homes, and the applicant estimates the average sales price to be $220,000, <br /> including the lot. <br /> METHODOLOGY <br /> Fiscal impact analysis is a projection of the direct, current, public costs and revenues <br /> associated with residential and non residential growth in the jurisdiction in which the growth is <br /> taking place. Fiscal impact analysis considers only direct impact in that it projects only the <br /> primary costs that will be incurred and the immediate revenues that will be generated. It <br /> calculates the financial effect of a planned development or new subdivision by considering the <br /> current costs and revenues such a development would generate if it were completed and <br /> occupied today. Fiscal impact analysis does not consider the private costs of public action. It is <br /> concerned only with public (governmental) costs and revenues. <br /> The method used in preparing the fiscal impact analysis is the Service Standard Approach. <br /> While only gross expenditures by service category are derived from the Per Capita Method, the <br /> Service Standard method determines the total number of additional employees by service <br /> function that will be required as a result of growth. This method employs average county <br /> government costs per person, average school costs per pupil, an employee to population ratio, <br /> and average operating expenses per employee for each service category and school district. The <br /> number of new employees are projected and multiplied times the average operating expenses <br /> (includes personnel, operating and capital costs) per employee. These average costs are then <br /> weighed against per capita and per pupil revenues to project the total net fiscal impact of the <br /> development. <br />