Orange County NC Website
003 <br /> CHAPEL HILL/CARRBORO/ORANGE COUNTY JOINT PLANNING <br /> The attached Joint Planning Agreement contains 16 pages of definitions, standards, <br /> and procedures specific to the area known as the Joint Planning Area (JPA). This <br /> area is in the County's jurisdiction, but is administered differently than other areas <br /> (of county jurisdiction) based on the JPA Agreement. The application of land use <br /> ordinances-in the area is.governed by the jointly prepared and adopted JPA <br /> Land Use Plan. Any amendments to the adopted land use plan or agreement <br /> have to be considered at a joint public hearing and approved by Chapel Hill, <br /> Carrboro, and Orange County to be effective. The plan is generally based on <br /> two types of areas - Transition Areas and the Rural Buffer. <br /> Transition Areas <br /> "Transition Areas" are future urban growth areas for Chapel Hill and Carrboro. <br /> Administration of land use ordinances in these areas was turned over to the towns <br /> following adoption (by Orange county and the respective towns) of municipal <br /> zoning plans consistent with the adopted JPA Land Use Plan. The agreement <br /> defines two levels of Transition Area (I and II) for Carrboro, the basic provisions of <br /> which specify that 75% of Area I has to develop at urban intensities before urban <br /> standards apply in Area II (see page 4 in the agreement). As long as proposed <br /> development in the transition areas is consistent with the adopted zoning, the <br /> County's only involvement is courtesy review of projects. Proposals for rezoning <br /> in the transition areas (consistent with the plan) require a joint public hearing with <br /> the County and relevant town and joint approval of the new zoning. <br /> Rural Buffer <br /> Surrounding the urban areas is the Rural Buffer which contains approximately <br /> 38,000 acres and is defined generally by the New Hope Creek drainage basin to the <br /> north and the University Lake watershed to the west. The Rural Buffer is projected <br /> to remain rural in character, not require urban services, and annexation is prohibited <br /> in this area. The Rural Buffer (RB) zoning district requires a minimum lot size of <br /> two acres for residential development. The University Lake watershed overlay <br /> portion of the RB district permits the first five lots of a development to be two <br /> acres, but requires all lots in excess of five to be a minimum of five acres in size. <br /> The County is responsible for administration of land use ordinances in the Rural <br /> Buffer, although the towns are granted courtesy review of proposed developments <br /> in the joint courtesy review area and their respective joint development review <br /> areas as depicted in the attached map from the agreement. <br />