Orange County NC Website
• t <br /> 2 20 <br /> 4 r <br /> Pro Rights and Pr - <br /> Values <br /> Private <br /> landowners have the right to develop their property as understood under the <br /> U.S. Constitution and within the limits of community or public standards described <br /> by current zoning and other ordinances. <br /> In addition to rights, a landowner has responsibilities. There must be a balance <br /> between what a landowner can do and what the larger community can expect. <br /> Zoning, public health, and other rules regulating development help express this <br /> balance and encourage responsible stewardship of the land. <br /> The property's financial value is determined on the open market, when a buyer and a <br /> seller voluntarily agree on a sale price. Value is influenced by many factors, <br /> including supply and demand, zoning, development possibilities, natural features, <br /> neighborhood character and community quality-of-life. <br /> Perceived versus Actual Rights <br /> Zoning and public health rules define the maximum number of housing units that <br /> can be built per acre. The R-I zoning in most of the Stoney Creek Basin region <br /> limits density to one housing unit per 40,000 square feet (about one acre) if the land <br /> supports a septic tank, drainage system, and well. Because so much of the region <br /> has soil that can't support septic drainage systems, the actual density achievable <br /> under current law is usually less than one unit per one acre. <br /> Landowners may perceive that they have a "right" to build one unit per one acre, <br /> but, because of soil conditions, the reality is that current ordinances and health <br /> regulations generally give them a right to build fewer units. If much land is in the <br /> flood plain or steep slopes or other restricted areas, the density by right could be <br /> even lower. A "yield plan" shows how many units a particular piece of land actually <br /> will support under current regulations. <br /> Property rights ,include protection from an arb� decrease of density <br /> (downzoning); but they do = include the automatic right to any particular density <br /> nor the right to a greater density than permitted by current regulations through the <br /> use of government enhancements, such as rezoning or new water and sewer service. <br /> Generally speaking, changes of density, up or down, absent arbitrariness, are policy <br /> decisions, not rights. <br /> s <br /> :::'::jC :ii :i:_:,:„?: :i i .>::'.i::::jv:;.::;:"'.::::;Y..i,.,:::.iii^ :ii::::iiii:i`fii::i i::_:::i::i::'}j: :2>'?::<L:;:>:}::j:::':::.-::.!:SV%:i::::....,..i..Y..-}•:;:.:...:j i:'y::i'{::::.::.;?i:>::::'ivti::::jj::'.'.:;::::i::''?> <br />