Orange County NC Website
38 <br /> or community sewage disposal system. Increases are permitted, however,at the Preliminary <br /> Plan stage where a more detailed soils analysis clearly demonstrates that a greater number <br /> of lots is achievable than shown on an approved Concept Plan. <br /> E.2 Design Process <br /> Flexible Development subdivisions shall be designed around both the Primary and Secondary <br /> Conservation Areas, which together constitute the total required open space. The design process <br /> should therefore commence with the delineation of all potential open space, after which potential <br /> house sites are located. Following that, access road alignments are identified, with lot lines being <br /> drawn in as the final step. This "four-step" design process is further described below. <br /> • Open Space Designation: During the first step, all potential Conservation Areas, both <br /> Primary and Secondary, shall be identified using a Site Analysis Map. Primary <br /> Conservation Areas shall consist of those features described in Section B.2.b. above. <br /> Secondary Conservation Areas shall comprise at least half of the remaining land and shall <br /> include the most sensitive and noteworthy natural, scenic, and cultural resources as <br /> described in Section B.2.c. above. Guidance as to which parts of the remaining land to <br /> classify Secondary Conservation Areas shall be based upon on-site visits; and the <br /> Evaluation Criteria contained in Section F below. - <br /> • House Site Location: During the second step, potential house sites are tentatively <br /> located. The proposed location of houses within each lot represents a significant decision <br /> with potential impacts on the ability of the development to meet the Evaluation Criteria <br /> contained in Section F below. Generally, house sites should be located no closer than 100 <br /> feet from Primary Conservation Areas. Such sites may be situated 50 feet from Secondary <br /> Conservation Areas to permit the enjoyment of scenic views without negatively impacting <br /> Primary Conservation Areas. <br /> • Street and Lot Layout: The third step consists of aligning proposed streets to provide <br /> vehicular access to each house in the most reasonable and economical manner. When lots <br /> and access streets are laid out, they shall be located in such a way that avoids or at least <br /> minimizes impacts on both Primary and Secondary Conservation Areas. To the greatest <br /> extent practical, wetland crossings and streets traversing slopes over 15 percent shall be <br /> strongly discouraged unless such streets link one buildable portion of a site with another <br /> and no other means of access is available. <br /> • Drawing in the Lot Lines: The fourth step consists of drawing in lot lines around <br /> potential house sites. Each lot must contain a buildable area of sufficient size to <br /> accommodate a single-family detached dwelling and customary accessory uses, including, <br /> but not limited to, storage buildings and garages, patios and decks, lawns, and driveways. <br /> Individual wells and septic systems, where these are to be provided, may be located within <br /> the undivided conservation lands if sufficient space is not available on the lots. <br />