Orange County NC Website
15 <br /> lots as meeting the objectives of rural character preservation: it does not. <br /> I suggest that we begin with the Arendt guideline and adjust it over time as <br /> we determine appropriate instead of beginning with something that doesn't <br /> attempt to achieve the objective. <br /> Another aspect of the proposal that is inconsistent with the objectives and, <br /> instead, aimed at building better suburbs is the notion that active <br /> recreational uses help preserve rural character. This is not to suggest that <br /> active recreational uses aren't important, but let's not confuse that goal <br /> with the rural character preservation objectives. The County already has <br /> provisions for establishing active recreational uses; if they are <br /> insufficient, they should be amended. But recreational needs and conservation <br /> needs are different and should not be traded off against one another. There <br /> should be no allowance, and definitely not 50%, for active recreational uses <br /> as a substitute for natural and agricultural spaces. <br /> The second underlying premise in the "Flexible Development" proposal is that <br /> the only barrier to achieving rural character preservation is that the zoning <br /> ordinances prevent developers from doing what they would otherwise be eager to <br /> do. Although there is certainly a need to improve the ordinances, the fact of <br /> the matter is that we have some provisions for cluster development on the <br /> books today. The same Wall Street Journal article notes that "while same <br /> (conservation-oriented) projects spring from principle, more often than not <br /> they're spawned by legal battles." Clearly, we don't want a development <br /> atmosphere that is poisoned by battles like Meadowmont or University Station. <br /> Like any business person, every developer wants to know what's allowed so they <br /> can manage their time and money effectively. Let's avoid future battles in <br /> Orange County, let's tell developers what's expected: we want rural character <br /> preservation, not conventional suburban sprawl, not even improved suburban <br /> sprawl. Although we need to make sure there are a range of options from which <br /> to choose, we should be clear a limit permitted uses to those that meet the <br /> objectives. Although we need to respect the property value rights of our <br /> citizens and not reduce permitted densities, we should be clear about how to <br /> achieve those densities so as to meet the rural character preservation <br /> objectives. This can be done, without downzoning, by determining densities <br /> based on a yield plan but only allowing those densities with the open space <br /> suggested above. Lower densities, in a conventional layout, might be <br /> permitted as in the "Estate Lot" proposal, but conventional subdivisions at <br /> full buildout might be by special use permit only. Density bonuses are not <br /> required and are not consistent with rural character preservation. <br /> In addition to the above broader issues, I also have a number of questions and <br /> concerns about the proposal. <br /> 1. Several aspects of the proposal point to other designations for guidance on <br /> what appropriate uses might be. So, for example, a change in the scenic <br /> road designation or a transportation corridor designation would change the <br /> definition of appropriate uses for a particular development. I am <br /> particularly concerned about turning any more land use authority over to <br /> the DOT than absolutely necessary, but it is important that any of these <br /> changes get adequate public review before they create de facto land use <br /> plan changes. <br />