Orange County NC Website
PURPOSE <br /> G== In July 1987, the North Carolina General Assembly en- Natural Resources: <br /> acted legislation to provide funds for public school con- Approval for new on-site water systems. <br /> struction to assist county governments in meeting their Approval of on-site waste water. <br /> capital building needs and to provide additional funds Approval of kitchen sanitation. <br /> for selected counties with the greatest critical school fa- Approval of soil sedimentation and erosion control <br /> cility needs.The legislation follows the state's recently plans where one acre or more is to be disturbed. <br /> adopted Basic Education Program, which assures every <br /> child in North Carolina"a program of instruction which • State Department of Agriculture:Approval of <br /> is fundamentally complete and which will provide a thor- propane gas installations. <br /> ough grounding in...the arts,communication,media and <br /> computer skills,second languages,healthful living,math- • State Superintendent of Public Instruction:G.S. <br /> ematics,science,social studies and vocational education:' 115C-521 (see Appendix) <br /> This document, in accordance with the legislation's di- Although intended to assure adequacy, standards can <br /> rection, defines and describes the educational spaces sometimes be restrictive to the efficient design of a facil- <br /> needed to support a modern,comprehensive educational ity. In an attempt to avoid such inhibiting restrictions, <br /> program and to set minimal standards for types of spaces the standards do allow some minor deviations in spatial <br /> and for sizes of spaces.Consequently,it serves as a plan- requirements where design efficiency dictates.Such flex- <br /> ning guide for those in the process of building, enlarg- ibility is essential to good design but cannot be allowed <br /> ing,or renovating school facilities.Administrators,teach- to become a means of lowering standards.It must be un- <br /> ers, laypersons and design professionals will find the derstood that, in certain circumstances, some standards <br /> document helpful as they plan and design educational will not be appropriate or cannot be met due to atypical <br /> spaces to be used now or in the future. programs and special conditions.Also, many older,ex- <br /> t' isting facilities will not meet many of the standards and <br /> Also,the document is intended: (1)to serve as a guide in the cost of renovations to bring them into compliance <br /> evaluating existing facilities for functional adequacy;(2) may be prohibitive. <br /> to determine facility needs; and (3) to develop sound, <br /> long-range building plans.Consequently,it includes stan- Phased construction is often necessary and appropriate. <br /> dards and recommendations for improving facilities.The When a space to support the program is not provided, <br /> standards set forth in this document do not preclude or either due to lack of funding or for other reasons,it must <br /> take precedent over existing standards defined and en- be shown on the site plan of the project submitted to <br /> forced by other agencies.Standards and other regulatory School Planning. <br /> controls for school construction have been in effect for <br /> many years and continue in effect. Small school size may also affect compliance,as multi- <br /> purpose spaces may serve for specialized needs such as <br /> All plans for new construction and renovations must have dance,theatre arts or workforce development(vocational) <br /> approval and specific permits from the appropriate state labs. Multipurpose spaces must be designed so that the <br /> and local agencies. room, furniture, equipment and storage are compatible <br /> with the intended programs.The intent of the standard is <br /> to assure that adequate space is provided for those classes <br /> These permits and approvals are issued by agencies in- and activities that make up instructional programs as man- <br /> cluding the following: dated by the Basic Education Program and the North <br /> Carolina Standard Course of Study.Where single spaces <br /> • State Department of Labor: can adequately provide for multiple uses, the standard <br /> Approval of elevator installations. will be considered met. <br /> • State Department of Insurance: Compliance with The facility standards do not replace the need for educa- <br /> the North Carolina State Building Code. tional specifications. Educational specifications should <br /> be developed which describe the educational program to <br /> • State Department of Environment,Health,and be implemented. From educational specifications, the <br /> • t <br />