Orange County NC Website
2 •:1 <br /> A Living Wage for Orange County <br /> February 24, 1997 <br /> The Orange County Greens request that the Orange County Commissioners develop a living <br /> wage ordinance for Orange County. <br /> Background: <br /> Last year, the County adopted, as part of its Economic Development Strategic Plan, a <br /> "Statement of Corporate Citizenship" which states in part that good corporate citizens provide <br /> "wages and benefits adequate to the well-being and dignity of all workers."A wage adequate to <br /> the well-being of workers must be one that, at a minimum, keeps a full-time worker's family out <br /> of poverty. The current federal minimum wage falls far below the poverty line. <br /> A number of trends in the national and global economies contribute to the spread of <br /> recent living wage campaigns: the growing gap between rich and poor, the growth of a <br /> temporary workforce, mounting large scale lay-offs, declining real wages, the loss of union <br /> membership, the failure of the federal government's minimum wage to keep pace, and the loss <br /> of various governmental supports for the working poor. <br /> What is a Living Wage?: <br /> A living wage is typically defined as the amount that will keep a family of four above the <br /> poverty line. The Department of Health and Human Services considers the poverty line to be <br /> $15600 which, divided by 2080 hours of annual work, gives a living wage of $7.50. Some <br /> communities have established a living wage comparable, in today's dollars, to the historic high <br /> of the minimum wage. That amount is $6.56. Some areas try to adjust the living wage amount <br /> with the consumer price index to reflect local conditions. <br /> The Living Wage Ordinance: <br /> A living wage ordinance would seek to improve the conditions of lower paid workers by <br /> identifying the living wage and requiring businesses contracting with the County to pay at least <br /> that wage. It would exemplify the County's commitment to the principles of corporate <br /> citizenship. Living wage ordinances typically apply only to contracts over a certain threshold of <br /> value so as to not over-burden small contractors or the County staff. <br /> Attachments: <br /> Attached you will find the Introduction to a recent report by the Preamble Center for <br /> Public Policy which describes the living wage campaign in more detail. The Preamble Center <br /> has analyzed the results of Baltimore's living wage ordinance and determined that the five <br /> concerns most commonly raised by critics of such an ordinance have, in that case, not been <br /> born out. Also attached are excerpts from sample ordinances from other areas. <br /> Next steps: <br /> The Greens urge you to direct the County Manager and the EDC to determine the <br /> appropriate nature, scope, and wording of a living wage ordinance; also included should be the <br /> pros and cons of various living wage definitions for Orange County. <br /> We request that we be informed when the Manager's report comes back to you. There <br /> are many organizations in Orange County, beyond those represented this evening, that work <br /> with and are concerned with lower paid workers. They will want to appear before you to testify <br /> as to the importance of such an ordinance for the well-being of workers in our county. <br />