Orange County NC Website
2 <br /> A Brief Summary of <br /> Orange County's Sediment and Erosion Control Program <br /> February 4, 1997 <br /> North Carolina allows and encourages local enforcement of <br /> sediment and erosion control regulations but certain conditions <br /> must be met . The local Ordinance must follow a Model Ordinance <br /> and be at least as strict as the State' s Ordinance. However, the <br /> local ordinance can be stronger and often is. For example, <br /> erosion control plan approval can be required on sites where less <br /> than one acre will be disturbed, which is the State requirement . <br /> In Orange County a plan must be approved for sites disturbing <br /> more than 20, 000 square feet. Orange County has its own Erosion <br /> Control Manual that contains some requirements that are stricter <br /> than the State' s. Our Ordinance also allows us to apply <br /> conditions of approval to an erosion control plan. Orange County <br /> has a Stop Work Order provision. Orange County originally adopted <br /> its Erosion Control ordinance in December 1975 . <br /> The State must approve all changes to the local ordinance to <br /> ensure that it still meets the minimum requirements. Orange <br /> County enforces erosion control County-wide, including the <br /> jurisdictions of Carrboro, Chapel Hill, Hillsborough, and the <br /> part of Mebane in Orange County. In addition to the County' s <br /> Ordinance, the Town of Chapel Hill has its own ordinance because <br /> part of its jurisdiction is in Durham County. County staff <br /> enforces the Town' s ordinance through an administrative agreement <br /> between the Town and the County. The two Ordinances are <br /> essentially the same. <br /> The State' s staff reviews local programs once a year to ensure <br /> that the Ordinance is being enforced, competent staff are <br /> overseeing the program, sites are being inspected and are in <br /> compliance, and enforcement action is being taken where there are <br /> violations. <br /> The State retains jurisdiction over certain land disturbing <br /> activities: NC Department of Transportation; school construction; <br /> mines; utilities such as OWASA; and local, state, and federal <br /> government construction projects. <br /> General Ordinance requirements are: containing sediment on-site <br /> to protect property, streams, and water bodies; permanent <br /> stabilization of all disturbed areas to prevent future erosion; <br /> regular inspections to ensure compliance; and erosion control <br /> plan approval for disturbances greater than 20, 000 square feet . <br /> These requirements apply regardless of the size of the <br /> disturbance. Valid agriculture is exempt from the Ordinance. The <br /> harvesting of timber is also exempt as long as Forestry Service <br /> guidelines are met . Timbering a site for development is not <br /> considered exempt . <br />