Orange County NC Website
Community Health Assessment is an opportunity to gather <br /> information on a host of issues impacting the health and well <br /> being of county residents. The aim is to extract key <br /> messages from abundant sources of information and <br /> compile them in a single document that can be used as the <br /> basis for objective decision making. Specifically, the <br /> Healthy Carolinians Task Force will use the findings from the <br /> Community Health Assessment to identify priority problems <br /> warranting action through future community health <br /> improvement initiatives. The findings should also be helpful <br /> in the policy making and planning activities of health and <br /> human service organizations serving Orange County. <br /> Overview-of <br /> The Community Health Assessment is based on a broad <br /> concept of"health.". The Community Health Assessment <br /> team began by looking at basic "biomedical" health <br /> measures, such as the leading causes of death , the number <br /> of persons hospitalized for specific diseases, or the <br /> proportion of babies born with a healthy birth weight. Mental <br /> health was included as important measure of an individual's <br /> well being. Oral (dental) health was also recognized as an <br /> significant public health issue; data on oral health currently <br /> being compiled will be included in subsequent presentations <br /> and drafts of this report. <br /> The assessment team explored the factors that help to <br /> explain health status indicators by gathering information on <br /> the "health behaviors" of Orange County residents. It posed <br /> questions like, <br /> "What percentage of children are fully immunized by age 27" <br /> "What proportion of residents smoke?" <br /> "What proportion of Orange County women give birth with <br /> the advantage of adequate prenatal care?" <br /> The assessment team turned to the community to expand <br /> the definition of health. Citizens throughout the county were <br /> asked to name the issues that impact health and well being <br /> in their communities. County residents spoke out about <br /> problems that might be considered "social ills," such as <br />