Orange County NC Website
3 <br /> The reports and analyses developed and presented by the various impact practitioners are <br /> derived from information about the development itself as well as from information specific to a <br /> particular field of expertise. In lieu of the detailed and extensive analysis, a certain amount of <br /> generalized information relating to a particular type of impact analysis can be assembled and <br /> computerized for a rapid scanning of aggregate development effects. While not replacing the <br /> analysis required of any individual field of impact inquiry, the development impact analysis model <br /> makes it possible to "obtain a feeling for" or to "preview" development impacts. The model stores <br /> information that can be combined with a development pro forma as well as other user provided data <br /> to produce a"snapshot" estimate of significant development effects. <br /> Model Inputs <br /> The model's inputs are drawn from three sources: a user worksheet, model factors, and <br /> model calculations. The worksheet for the model consists of data entered into a form available to <br /> the user. The model factors encompass economic, environmental,demographic,and other standards <br /> that are incorporated into the programming of the model. The model calculations involve <br /> intermediate outputs from the model that serve as inputs for subsequent calculations. The user <br /> worksheet and model factors are further explained below. <br /> The user worksheet is a form completed by a developer, public body, or other user of the <br /> model. It asks for project and site specific information for the different fields of impact assessment. <br /> Most of this information is typically known and readily available. For instance, under the legal <br /> section, the user identifies both the public jurisdiction that serve the site and the nature of the land <br /> use application. The physical planning section describes the project pro forma, and the size of the <br /> site and its overall developability. A sample user worksheet is provided as Exhibit A. <br /> Many of the data do not need to be project or site specific. Inputs include a host of economic, <br /> environmental, demographic, and transportation factors such as share of household disposable <br /> income that will be spent on retail purchases, regional input-output multipliers, per capita water <br /> consumption for attached versus detached housing units, and trip generation by land use <br /> category.The model encompasses 46 "built-in" model factors, including, but not limited to trip <br /> generation values from the Institute of Transportation Engineers, parkland standards from the <br /> National Recreation and Park Association,EMS vehicle and personnel needs from the International <br /> Association of Fire Chiefs, and public service staffing profiles by community size and region from <br /> the Bureau of the Census. <br /> Model factors are identified in Exhibit B. It should be noted, however,that while the model <br /> incorporates those factors listed in the exhibit in its programming, the user can replace the factors <br /> with data that are more locally specific or current when such information is available. For example, <br /> the model uses parkland standards of the National Recreation and Park Association. The parkland <br /> requirements of the adopted Master Recreation and Parks Plan could be substituted. <br />