Orange County NC Website
INFORMATION ITEM <br />Memorandum <br />To: Frank Clifton, County Manager <br />From: Gayle Wilson, Solid Waste Director <br />Date: May 21, 2013 <br />Re: UNC /Orange County Landfill Gas Project Summary <br />In March of 2009 the University of North Carolina entered into an agreement with the County of Orange <br />on a Landfill Gas (LFG) to Energy project. The proposed project was to utilize methane gas generated at <br />the Orange County Landfill (OCL) located on Eubanks Road for use as fuel in a LFG generator which <br />was to be located on University property near the intersection of Martin Luther King Blvd. and <br />Homestead Rd in Chapel Hill. The project was to be completed under two different contracts and also <br />included the phasing of the project located on the OCL to coincide with the closure of the Municipal Solid <br />Waste Landfill located south of Eubanks Road. <br />Phase 1— Oranee County Landfill <br />Phases 1 of construction of the landfill gas extraction and collection system involved installing the <br />necessary wells, piping, and flare system package. The fastest part of the construction project was the <br />installation of the wells, and the longest part was the installation of the gas lines. <br />Construction of the gas transmission lines portion of the project started in November of 2010 and <br />concluded in October 2011. The gas transmission line was installed to connect the wellheads of the <br />completed wells to the flare /gas treatment station that was installed to the east of the south landfill near <br />the existing sediment basin. A major part of the transmission line construction required the boring of <br />Eubanks Road to tie the north landfill into the system. <br />The transmission line installation also involved placing several condensate sumps along the transmission <br />line to drain the liquids out of the system before reaching the flare station area. Twenty -one isolation <br />valves were also installed in the system to provide a means for shutting down portions of the system <br />while allowing others to still operate. <br />In January 2011, Shaw Environmental installed 15 gas extraction wells in the south landfill. These wells <br />extend down through the existing waste to within approximately 10 feet of the bottom of the landfill. The <br />wells were constructed using six inch slotted PVC pipe and were backfilled with gravel to within 10 to 15 <br />feet of the surface. The remaining annular space to the surface was sealed off using two different layers <br />of pelletized bentonite that were hydrated with water and had soil placed on either side of the bentonite. <br />Eighteen existing leachate cleanouts on the south landfill were fitted with remote wellheads that allow for <br />the extraction of the gas while providing a way for condensate to drain back to the leachate piping. This <br />gave the extraction system 33 locations scattered throughout the landfill to draw gas. <br />The north landfill was also connected to the system; however wells were not required to be drill. Forty - <br />five passive vents had already been installed on the north landfill prior to the start of this project. Those <br />vents were converted to extraction wells by replacing the well head on the casing pipe. <br />