Orange County NC Website
Economy and Future Budgets <br />We do not see revenues for FY 2014 -15 increasing much above projections for FY 2013 -14. As a result, <br />we anticipate General Fund budgets roughly the same without increased tax revenues or major <br />reductions in services into the next several years. We continue to rely heavily upon residential property <br />taxes as the largest revenue source to fund governmental services. A lack of tax base diversity, limited <br />commercial retail options or building sites for expanding new businesses puts Orange County at a <br />distinct disadvantage in being able to expand revenues other than increasing property taxes to support <br />all public services, including education. <br />Orange County continues to take significant steps toward improving county government operations by <br />stressing efficiencies, encouraging innovation and pursuing opportunities to invest in efforts to enhance <br />economic development options for the future. Partnerships with the Cities of Mebane and Durham <br />enable and provide the needed utility infrastructure at two very important economic development zones <br />along 1 -85. Improved cooperation and collaboration with the Towns of Chapel Hill, Carrboro and <br />Hillsborough have offered enhanced abilities to work together to encourage local business expansion <br />and new businesses to consider Orange County as a viable location to do business. <br />You are in the process of committing to new initiatives and programs that will require new revenues or <br />reallocation of resources away from traditional services and programs that are a part of Orange <br />County's basis of being. Human Services, Environmental Standards, Educational Excellence and other <br />icons that make Orange County special will be compromised or limited if we continue our significant <br />dependence upon the residential tax base. <br />Planned actions on the horizon demand future revenue allocations and all are important to the County's <br />future needs: <br />• Debt service on utility infrastructure to be constructed for economic development in the business <br />development districts (1/4 cent Sales Tax allocation) <br />• The new debt service for school related capital projects for both school districts. <br />• Improvements and capital needs for both School Districts and the County <br />• Impacts upon operational expenses for education inclusive of the two school districts and <br />community college are under stress now and will be further strained in the future <br />• Increases in existing and retired county employee benefit expenses create future fiscal <br />demands <br />• Impacts of Federal and State budget actions that shift financial obligations to the County for <br />many basic services including education. <br />• Limited capacity to add new debt beyond FY 2016 -17 <br />The Board of County Commissioners should discuss its position relative to an increase in the tax rate in <br />the coming fiscal year, or in the FY 2014 -15 budget. If we are to meet future expenses for education, <br />debt service and other county services /programs that will arise in coming year's new revenue will be <br />required. We must address future capital needs in a comprehensive manner. The consideration of a <br />bond referendum and issuance of debt must be considered to address future capital needs of both the <br />County and the two school districts. <br />10 <br />