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29 <br />Contiguity. The area under consideration is adjacent or contiguous to Town of Chapel <br />Hill corporate limits. <br />At Feast one - eighth of the boundary coincides with the municipal boundary. <br />Approximately half of the boundary of the area is coincident with the municipal <br />boundary. <br />►� No part of the area in another municipality. No portion of Area 5 is part of any other <br />municipality. <br />v/ At least 60% of the total lots and tracts in the area are used for residential, commercial, <br />industrial, institutional, or government purposes. Approximately 70% of the total lots <br />and tracts in Area 5 are used for the above purposes. <br />Annexation by petition of property owners and town - initiated annexation represent the two <br />applicable options for annexation of Area 5. However, these options have real limitations in <br />terms of practical application. Because the petition process requires 100% of the affected <br />properties to be party to the request, it is practically impossible to achieve that outcome and in <br />this case there are residents who have already stated opposition to this option. Town - initiated <br />annexation, while not as difficult to achieve as the petition option, still poses challenges for <br />municipalities to pursue. only property owners in the area under consideration are permitted to <br />vote on the referendum and a ma j ority of votes must be secured to proceed with the annexation <br />process. Additionally, the process of town - initiated annexation is estimated to tale at least five <br />years (See Attachment 5) . <br />DISCUSSION <br />Financial .Analysis <br />A summary of the estimated cost and revenues associated with the annexation of Area 5 are <br />provided below. <br />Table 1. Total Cost & Revenue Estimate Years One to Three Area 5 Annexation Area <br />Year One Costs <br />The costs for Year one are summarized in Table 2. <br />i The costs are calculated for the first three years following annexation, assuming an effective <br />date of annexation of July 1, 2013. <br />The Town is required by G.S. 160A -49.3 to offer existing private sector entities contract <br />opportunities which allow for the continued solid waste services of annexed areas by existing <br />companies. The Town maintains the responsibility of assuring a level of service comparable <br />to the service level within the existing incorporated area. The involvement of the existing <br />private companies may require the Town to supplement service ,where contract service is not <br />comparable to the municipal service. This analysis assumes the extension of Town solid <br />waste services by existing personnel and equipment with payment to private companies for <br />economic loss. <br />Year I <br />Year 2 <br />Year 3 <br />Total Cost <br />$4345400 <br />$2571500 <br />$2575500 <br />Total Revenue <br />$11039,100 <br />$1,0393900 <br />$11040,500 <br />Net Revenue <br />$604,700 <br />$7825400 <br />$783,100 <br />Year One Costs <br />The costs for Year one are summarized in Table 2. <br />i The costs are calculated for the first three years following annexation, assuming an effective <br />date of annexation of July 1, 2013. <br />The Town is required by G.S. 160A -49.3 to offer existing private sector entities contract <br />opportunities which allow for the continued solid waste services of annexed areas by existing <br />companies. The Town maintains the responsibility of assuring a level of service comparable <br />to the service level within the existing incorporated area. The involvement of the existing <br />private companies may require the Town to supplement service ,where contract service is not <br />comparable to the municipal service. This analysis assumes the extension of Town solid <br />waste services by existing personnel and equipment with payment to private companies for <br />economic loss. <br />