Orange County NC Website
Orange County, North Carolina <br />statements give the reader a detailed short-term view that helps him or her determine if there are more or <br />less financial resources available to finance the County's programs. The relationship between <br />governmental activities (reported in the Statement of Net Assets and the Statement of Activities) and <br />governmental funds is described in a reconciliation that is a part of the fund financial statements. <br />The County adopts an annual budget for its General Fund, as required by the General Statutes. The <br />budget is a legally adopted document that incorporates input from the citizens of the County, the <br />management of the County, and the decisions of the Board about which services to provide and how to <br />pay for them. It also authorizes the County to obtain funds from identified sources to finance these <br />current period activities. The budgetary statements provided for the General Fund demonstrate how well <br />the County complied with the budget ordinance and whether or not the County succeeded in providing the <br />services as planned when the budget was adopted. The budgetary comparison statements use the <br />budgetary basis of accounting and are presented using the same format, language, and classifications as <br />the Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Changes in Fund Balance. The statement shows four <br />columns: 1) the original budget as adopted by the Board, 2) the final budget as amended by the Board, 3) <br />the actual resources, charges to appropriations, and ending balances in the General Fund, and 4) the <br />difference or variance between the final budget and the actual resources and charges. <br />Proprietary Funds. <br /> The County has three kinds of proprietary funds. Enterprise funds are used to report <br />the same functions presented as business-type activities in the government-wide financial statements. The <br />County uses enterprise funds to account for its sewer activity, for its landfill operations, and SportsPlex <br />operations. These funds are the same as those functions shown in the business-type activities in the <br />Statement of Net Assets and the Statement of Activities. Internal service funds are an accounting device <br />used to accumulate and allocate costs internally among the functions of the County. The County uses an <br />Internal Service Fund to account for one activity - its employee dental insurance program. Because this <br />operation benefits predominantly governmental rather than business-type activities, the Internal Service <br />Fund has been included within the governmental activities in the government-wide financial statements. <br />Fiduciary Funds. <br />Fiduciary funds are used to account for assets the County holds on behalf of others. <br />seven agency funds. <br />Notes to Basic Financial Statements. <br />The notes provide additional information that is essential to a full <br />understanding of the data provided in the government-wide and fund financial statements. The notes to <br />basic financial statements are on pages 28-70 of this report. <br />Other Information. <br />In addition to the basic financial statements and accompanying notes, this report <br />includes certain required supplementary information concerning the County's progress in funding its <br />obligation to provide pension benefits to its employees. Required supplementary information can be <br />found beginning on page 71 of this report. <br />6 <br /> <br />