Orange County NC Website
systems are not as efficient or cost-effective as closed-loop and operational costs are high. The <br /> industry and consumer demand has moved toward the closed-loop well systems in our area. <br /> We occasionally hear concerns from homeowners who perceive that these pump-and-dump wells <br /> could affect neighboring wells,causing them to run out of water, For that matter,we hear <br /> similar concerns about irrigation wells. In reality,we have no documented cases where a well <br /> (geothermal,irrigation,or other) has negatively impacted the productivity of a viable <br /> neighboring well. While this could in theory happen,the nature of our geology and the <br /> construction of fractured bedrock wells would likely preclude this. In the eastern part of our <br /> state,where wells may tap into a widespread aquifer with a common water table,effects can be <br /> more direct between wells. In the piedmont fractured bedrock wells, the groundwater reserves <br /> are stored in the saprolite(weathered rock)that overlies the bedrock. Drilled wells in our area <br /> draw water from fractures deep in the bedrock that get their water from the overlying saprolite. <br /> The Board of Health rules and those of the state currently allow construction of open discharge <br /> geothermal wells and wells used for irrigation,carwashes,livestock,etc. For protection of the <br /> groundwater,these wells must meet the same siting and construction requirements as any other <br /> water supply well in the county. To date,there has been no movement by the board to prohibit <br /> construction of wells that otherwise meet the requirements of the rules, <br /> Please let me know if I can answer any other questions you might have about this. <br />