Orange County NC Website
Comprehensive Assessment of Emergency Medical Services 63 <br /> DRAFT REPORT and 911/Communications Center Operations Study <br /> Figure 36 <br /> The Emergency Communications Process <br /> a b I c I d <br /> 411 -� D Unit <br /> Arrives VEL <br /> THME + TRA EL = "RESPONSE TIME" <br /> 'a' Ring-to-Call Taker(CT) Answers <br /> 'b' CT Answer-to-Dispatch <br /> 'c' Announcement/Tone to"Vehicle Moving" (VM) <br /> 'd' Emergency Unit Travel Time <br /> The significant activities illustrated and undertaken by Communications Center staff include: <br /> 1. The telephone is answered in the Communications Center (now) by a Telecommunicator <br /> who: <br /> • Follows initial question protocols; verification of address, phone number, immediate <br /> circumstances, etc. and either; <br /> • Determines that the emergency is a significant event requiring that a Fire, Rescue, EMS, or law <br /> enforcement agency or unit be dispatched, <br /> Or <br /> • Determines that the call is not an emergency, is a duplicate call, or is one describing an incident <br /> already reported, and terminates call. <br /> 2. The call is dispatched <br /> • The dispatch is official once the "tone" or page has been sent and the announcement has been <br /> made via radio in the station or vehicle of the service agency to be assigned the call; this <br /> announcement of course will include the initial incident description, victim information, <br /> reported status/condition, and address. <br /> • A Telecommunicator may maintain communications with units dispatched and responding to <br /> the reported incident via radio (versus telephone) oftentimes for indeterminate periods until <br /> the full extent and nature of the incident can be personally observed by the responders and the <br /> need for additional resources, personnel or information is determined. <br /> 3. During calls involving medical emergencies a significant responsibility of the Telecommunicator <br /> continues after the call has been dispatched, and relates specifically to "emergency medical <br /> dispatch" (EMD) protocols. In this instance the Telecommunicator will remain on the line with the <br /> caller to obtain as much additional patient/victim information as possible as they will then <br /> (oftentimes) simultaneously and continuously alert the responding Paramedics as to patient <br /> condition, physical characteristics, scene circumstances, etc.; and as appropriate provide First-aid <br /> instructions to the caller in an effort to help the victim;i.e., "emergency medical dispatch". <br /> Solutions for Local Government,Inc. 61 <br />