Orange County NC Website
Comprehensive Assessment of Emergency Medical Services 32 <br /> DRAFT REPORT and 911/Communications Center Operations Study <br /> Map#1 is that previously shown on page 8; it identifies the existing EMS district boundaries and <br /> the staging locations of the current EMS Medic units. <br /> Map #2 outlines in various colors the 4-mile/8-minute drive time road-based limits from each <br /> Medic location. Note that the boundaries for Medic 1, Medic 4, and the temporary location of <br /> Medic 5 overlap one another somewhat. Also, the south County locations identified for Medic <br /> 2, 3, 6, 7, and 8 overlap to such an extent that the outermost distances of each were used and <br /> combined in order to determine the extent of area covered. <br /> Map#3 shows the same 4-mile/8-minute road-based boundaries as Map#2, however, this time <br /> overlain onto the map illustrating the county-wide distribution of EMS call locations over the <br /> past three years; 2009-2011. <br /> Map #4 includes gray shading over the areas of the County that currently lay outside the limits <br /> of the 4-mile/8-minute ALS response perimeter(s). <br /> Map#5 is a duplicate of Map #4, however, this time it also include red dots at the approximate <br /> locations of each of the 22 Fire Department station locations located within; and as the case <br /> with Mebane and North Chatham Fire Departments-very near;the County. <br /> Comments re: Maps <br /> • While the maps emphasize significant characteristics impacting ALS response time, they <br /> (collectively) also exacerbate somewhat the previous issue having to do with ambulance <br /> availability. <br /> • The areas of the County identified wherein ALS Medic Units should be able to travel within the <br /> 4-mile/8-minute time standard are, in fact centered within the more populated areas of the <br /> County and, for the most part, proximate the major highways corridors. However, there are still <br /> many hundreds of EMS calls that have been dispatched beyond these areas of coverage over the <br /> past three years that have not received the same level of response. <br /> • A visual estimate of the shaded area noted in Map #4 would suggest as much as 55-60% of the <br /> County is outside the 4-mile/8-minute ALS response perimeter. <br /> • As previously stated, the combined (potential) capabilities of the 12 Fire Departments that are <br /> available to respond from 22 additional station locations could provide some assurance to areas <br /> of the County that take longer than 8 minutes for EMS/ALS Units to access; however, to get to <br /> the incident scene within the 4-minutes suggested for a BLS response, would mean a 2-mile/4- <br /> minute Total Response Time. A response time that, as an overall or individual department <br /> average, has yet to be accomplished. <br /> Solutions for Local Government,Inc. 30 <br />