Orange County NC Website
, <br /> Officials Guide to Disasters <br /> • Introduction: <br /> Responding effectively to disasters requires a coordinated, community-wide effort. As <br /> an elected or appointed official, you play an important role in the county's response to <br /> disasters and continuity of government within Orange County. Your actions influence <br /> community members, as well as employees, and directly impact the local government's <br /> ability to protect lives and property. This guide has been developed to provide you with <br /> information relating to your role before, during, and after disasters in order to help you <br /> make better-informed decisions when disaster strikes. <br /> The County's various local government agencies, individually and collectively, work to <br /> mitigate against, prepare for, respond to, and recover from disasters. This integrated <br /> emergency management system is based on an "all-hazards approach" to deal with <br /> disasters, which allows the County to provide an effective response for any type of <br /> disaster that we are likely to face. <br /> The following guide describes the key elements of disaster response and the role of <br /> elected officials, beginning with an overview of your responsibilities in an emergency <br /> situation. There is also a summary of the National Incident Management System <br /> (NIMS). Mandated by presidential directive, NIMS provides a comprehensive <br /> methodology for dealing with emergency situations. <br /> • It also includes information about the Emergency Management Cycle, and its four points <br /> of mitigation, preparedness, response, and recovery; followed by an overview of how <br /> resources are requested, and the process for declaring a State of Emergency. <br /> Finally, this guide concludes with a list of important reference points for elected officials, <br /> directions for dealing with the media, and appendices containing important contact <br /> information, further disaster resources, and official emergency ordinances. <br /> • Your Role Page 1.1 <br /> Version Date-April 9,2012 <br />