Orange County NC Website
138 <br />23 <br />If the opt -in threshold is met, property owners who fail to respond favorably during the <br />sign -up period may request service in the future and the municipality may charge them <br />for a percentage of the average cost of installation (based on the cost of residential <br />installations from curb to residence, including connection and tap fees, in the area <br />described in the annexation ordinance). The proportion that may be charged to <br />latecomers is on a sliding scale for five years, after which the city may charge any <br />properties requesting service according to the city's policy. <br />If owners do not opt in. If the owners of a majority of the parcels do not request <br />extension of water and sewer services, the municipality may proceed with the <br />annexation and is not required to provide water and sewer services to any property <br />owners in the annexation area. [If it nonetheless decides to provide the services, the act <br />sets out a sliding scale of the amount that a requesting property owner can be charged <br />for the connection during the first five years after the effective date; after that the city <br />can charge according to its policy.] <br />No fees to non - customers. The city may not require the payment of capacity charges, <br />availability fees, or any other similar charge from property owners in the annexed area <br />who do not choose to become customers of the water or sewer system. <br />Time for completion of infrastructure. Any required water and sewer infrastructure <br />must be in place within 3.5 years of the effective date of the annexation ordinance. If <br />the municipality is unable to provide the services within that timeframe due to <br />permitting delays through no fault of its own, the municipality may petition the Local <br />Government Commission for a reasonable time extension. <br />Applicability. The requirement to extend water and sewer applies to municipalities <br />that already provide water or sewer service to customers within their existing <br />boundaries. If the municipality does not provide water or sewer, but its existing <br />residents are served by a public water or sewer system (or by a combination of a public <br />water or sewer system and one or more nonprofit entities providing service by contract <br />with the public system), the city could be exempt from financial responsibility for the <br />extension of service to the annexed area. The exemption applies only if the annexed <br />area is served by the public water or sewer system and the municipality has no <br />responsibility through an agreement with the public water or sewer system to pay for <br />the extension of lines to annexation area. "Public water or sewer system" in this context <br />means a water or sewer authority, a metropolitan water or sewerage district, a county <br />water or sewer district, a sanitary district, a county -owned water or sewer system; a <br />municipally -owned water or sewer system; a water or sewer utility created by an act of <br />the General Assembly; or a joint agency providing a water or sewer system by interlocal <br />agreement. <br />