Orange County NC Website
amount of water required to be released from Lake Orange was reduced and the level was 3 <br />maintained higher for longer. Even though the Lake was down around seven feet below spilling that <br />year, it would have been much worse if not for the voluntary release from the WFER. It is important <br />to note that the Town was only willing to do this because they calculated they did not need the water <br />themselves given their demand at the time and because OAWS and Piedmont Minerals were using <br />very little of their available Eno River allocation. <br />When the Agreement was first established, Lake Orange was only about 20 years old, which is <br />equivalent to middle-age for the dam, the spillway, the intake structure and other appurtenances. At <br />that time and during much of the intervening two decades, very little maintenance has been required <br />to maintain the functionality of the dam and related structures. However, the dam is now more than <br />40 years old. In 2009, due to staff concerns about the safety of the dam, an engineering firm was <br />hired to do an inspection of the dam and spillway structures. <br />While the inspection did not uncover any immediate safety concerns, there were approximately <br />$225,000 dollars of repairs identified that were recommended to occur over the next few years. <br />Other issues were mentioned that should be completed within approximately five years, along with a <br />more rigorous inspection and preventative maintenance schedule to monitor the success of the <br />repairs and keep other potential issues in check. Staff hired an engineering consultant to design the <br />first round of recommended repairs to the dam. The design is complete and staff has let the project <br />for bid. In addition to these repairs, Lake Orange has recently been outfitted with a remotely <br />operated gate and other remote monitoring equipment. This. has greatly increased the operational <br />efficiency of dam and releases, but the total project cost approximately $100,000, of which the <br />County paid $75,000 and the Town of Hillsborough volunteered $25,000. <br />No financial arrangements to help Orange County pay for these types of repairs and upgrades were a <br />part of the original Agreement. The County maintains and operates Lake Orange at its sole expense, <br />but receives no direct financial benefit. The Agreement may not be the proper avenue for a financial <br />arrangement related to the repairs and maintenance of Lake Orange, but staff thinks the cost of <br />maintaining Lake Orange is evolving into an important element in the dynamic between the major <br />parties to the Agreement and should be mentioned. <br />Finally, DWR has made available in the last year a watershed model of the entire Neuse River basin. <br />Using this model, the effect of changes to any of the operating rules for water systems in the Neuse <br />River basin can be modeled throughout the basin. This is especially important for the Upper Eno <br />watershed, since this watershed is one of the major headwaters of the Neuse River. <br />Potential Obstacles <br />DWR staff made it clear that the Agreement will have a better chance of being reviewed if more than <br />one of the parties to the agreement make the request. They have suggested that the stakeholders <br />come to some agreement on the portions of the agreement which need to be reviewed before <br />submitting the request. <br />Both the Town and OAWS have expressed their opposition to re-opening the Agreement for review. <br />It is staff's opinion that they want to keep their current water allocation from the Eno as a "bank" <br />against future growth of their systems. Because their current demand is less than it was in 1988, <br />they are concerned that their current allocations might be reduced if a review was conducted. <br />In addition, the Town built the WFER to provide water over and above their Eno River allocation <br />under the Agreement. They made this clear during the permitting process for the reservoir and this <br />figured heavily into their costlbenefit analysis for constructing the reservoir in the first place. The <br />