Orange County NC Website
Attachment 1 3 <br /> Shared Benefits <br /> Examining Light Rail Transit Investments Near the Durham-Orange County Line <br /> May 9, 2011 <br /> Goal <br /> Provide elected officials with objective information about Light Rail Transit (LRT) investment <br /> benefits and costs to inform discussions on how to pay for both bus and rail investments with <br /> any locally-controlled sales tax and vehicle fee revenues. <br /> Sew <br /> The planned Light Rail Transit investment would closely parallel the Durham-Orange County line <br /> as it approaches Chapel hill's Gateway station from the east near 1-40 and US 15-501 until it <br /> heads west-ward toward UIVC-Chapel Hill from the Friday Center station along NC54. Half-mile <br /> "walk access zones" at the Gateway Station, Meadowmont or Hillmont Stations (which lie along <br /> alternative alignments) and the Friday Center would all be partly in both counties. <br /> Discussion Framework <br /> A Light Rail Transit (LRT) or Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) investment along the 17-mile corridor in the <br /> Triangle Transit Alternatives Analysis would provide benefits to citizens and enterprises in both <br /> Durham and Orange Counties, especially since the most intense and transit-supportive activities <br /> are located at both ends of the line: UNC-Chapel Hill on the west and Downtown Durham and <br /> Duke University on the east. These benefits are expected to overlap most significantly in the <br /> "area of greatest mutual benefit" along the Durham-Orange County line described above. <br /> Discussions among decision-makers about the investments have centered around three <br /> elements: the different types of new revenues that might be available and their sources by <br /> location; the costs of the investment, and how these costs relate to the amount of bus service <br /> that could be provided in each county, and the benefits of the investments, and the degree to <br /> which these benefits can be attributed to citizens and enterprises in each county. <br /> New Revenues <br /> Revenues for an LRT or BRT investment could come from several new revenue sources (in <br /> addition to the existing Triangle Transit rental car tax, which will also supply funding): <br /> 1. Federal "new starts" $: 45 or 50%federal share assumed; federal $ required in finance model <br /> 2. State "intermodal bill" $: 25%state share assumed; state$ required in finance model <br /> 3. Local % cent sales tax: included in finance model <br /> 4. Local $7 vehicle fee increase: included in finance model <br /> 5. Triangle Transit$3 increase in vehicle fee: included in finance model <br /> 6. Local government value capture: potential source; not currently in finance model <br /> 7. Institutional contributions: potential source; not currently in finance model <br /> 8. Parking deck or lot charges: potential source; not currently in finance model <br /> 9. Rider fares: included in finance model <br /> Page 1 1 <br />