Orange County NC Website
270 <br />or utility rooms- it would be space occupied by people working in the structure. Page <br />3 -44 and page 4 -18 are examples of where this specification occurs. Note that the <br />height limitations that change with additional setback could be used as a maximum <br />height such that either a (for example) 3 story limit _OR_ the maximum height based <br />on setback would be the height limit for the building. An the <br />of this setback <br />based number is found at the top of page 6 -2. 1 would also add in (not sure where) <br />than any building whose height exceeds the apparatus or ladder height restrictions of <br />the fire departments which would respond to a structure fire would be required to be <br />sprinklered. <br />22. There are various metal vapor lights, the most common being Mercury and Sodium <br />vapor. It would be nice to know why Mercury is being singled out. In particular, is it <br />the presence of Mercury (i.e. environmental) or is it the use of a specific type of <br />fixture such as the yard lights utilities sell that is the concern. If the concern is <br />environmental, then would it not also apply to ail fluorescent lights which use <br />mercury? <br />23. We have incandescent, metal vapor, fluorescent (which is mercury and a <br />phosphorous), and LED. Each has a different lumens per watt rating. If light is being <br />regulated, lumens should be the standard. Also, be aware that any light with a <br />reflector will put out more light in a certain direction than a light with no reflector. As <br />such, lumens is still a weak measure of light output but it is what is on the packaging <br />for all lights and is easier to work with than getting into the amount of light energy per <br />unit area type measurements (candies). As a rule of thumb, incandescent runs 5 to <br />30 lumens /watt, and LEDs run 60 to 110 lumens /watt. <br />24. The limits under section (c) "General Operations" and (e) "Use of Accessory <br />Structures" severely limit what a home <br />25. Somewhere in the Standards for Residential Uses or Development Standards there <br />should be a section that specifies minimum residential driveway sizes of 12 feet wide <br />by 14 feet vertical clearance (already stated in 7.8.5 (B) (15) on page 7 -32) for fire <br />apparatus. This is the cleared width of the driveway, not the width of gravel or <br />paving. <br />26. The travel -way width for Class B with 2 lots should be specified as 12 feet of cleared <br />space, no standard for width of gravel or hard surface. <br />27. Under (5) (b): 16 feet should be 18 feet so that a passenger car can be passed by <br />fire apparatus. For Class B roads with 3 or more lots, there should be an area 20 <br />feet wide by 50 feet long every 1500 feed to that fire apparatus can pass each other. <br />28. On (1), remove the word "incandescent" since LED lights are now often used for <br />holiday decorations. Low wattage is not defined, but a typical nightlight/big <br />Christmas tree bulb is 7 watts so you could say any wattage under 10 watts. It would <br />make more sense to use a lumen rating, such as less than 150 lumens. On (J), first <br />off this should be a lumen limit, not watts. As the limit reads, this looks like a total <br />lumens for any given motion activated switch. The lumens looks like it was derived <br />from two incandescent 75 watt bulbs, probably flood lights. Note that if this is the <br />case, the maxim lumens should be 2400. There are many motion activated systems <br />where a sensor can turn on multiple light fixtures. So I would re -word this to have a <br />2400 lumen limit per light fixture controlled by the sensor. Finally, on this max lumens <br />per fixture, there are standard outdoor floodlight fixtures that take 3 bulbs. For those <br />fixtures, a reasonable max lumens would be around 3600. You could also add a limit <br />of no one bulb can exceed a rating of 2100 lumens (a 120 watt equivalent) if the <br />intent is to avoid the larger single bulb fixtures -- Section 6.11.3. <br />29. (A) This is where a definition of "mercury vapor luminaries" is needed. As written, <br />this could mean that any standard fluorescent or compact fluorescent light could not <br />