Orange County NC Website
17 <br />revenue generation is reduced, with the result that the tax burden is shifted from one local <br />constituency to another. <br />• The General Assembly should evaluate existing local revenue base exemptions and exclusions to <br />determine if they have achieved their intended tax policy objectives. New or extended <br />exemptions and exclusions should include a "sunset" date in their authorizing legislation. <br />• Local government tax revenues should not be earmarked for specific programs, functions or <br />services. <br />Financing Mandates <br />County officials recognize their responsibilities for carrying out policies formulated by the General <br />Assembly. State policy makers should recognize county revenue base limitations and variations in <br />revenue-producing capabilities among counties and should not mandate programs requiring county <br />financial participation. <br />The Association believes that mandated programs should be financed as follows: <br />• Where the state has mandated county financing in broad terms, permitting county discretion in <br />service levels, counties should have the primary financing responsibility. <br />• Where the General Assembly has set a minimum of basic service to be available equally to all <br />state residents, the state should have financing responsibility. County financial participation <br />should be limited to sharing the programs' administrative costs. <br />• Where the federal government has initiated services to provide income maintenance for all <br />citizens, the federal government should have financing responsibility. <br />Fiscal Integrity of Counties <br />Counties need timely information from the legislative and executive branches of state government <br />regarding budgetary decisions that affect county taxation, budgeting, and fiscal management. In order <br />to enhance the fiscal integrity of counties, the Association will continue to support improvements in <br />financial management practices and reduction of inconsistencies in fiscal procedures among programs <br />administered by county governments. <br />The Association believes that the continued fiscal health of county government depends upon the <br />following: <br />• State laws and guidance that provide for sound financial management practices that are <br />adaptable to the special needs of each county. <br />• Appropriate state agencies should guide necessary improvements in consistent accounting, <br />reporting and auditing procedures. <br />• State agencies monitoring county programs should not require practices that are redundant, <br />duplicative, or inconsistent with generally accepted principles of budgeting and accounting. <br />