Orange County NC Website
will be capable of managing the recycling and disposal any abandoned manufactured <br /> housing delivered to the landfill as noted in the plan element for manufactured homes. <br /> • Development of a new Interlocal agreement: As the current agreement is predicated on a <br /> disposal facility to which all the signatories have pledged their waste, a new agreement <br /> would have to be chartered based on alternative characteristics and for reasons other than <br /> having a common, local,publicly owned disposal facility. <br /> • Landfill closure and long-term maintenance: While this inevitable,the County must <br /> ensure means of managing the closed landfill for at least for thirty years according to <br /> Federal law. If any environmental problems arise,the County must provide solutions. <br /> • Conversion to single-stream recvclin�: Long-term this does appear to be the direction that <br /> most curbside programs are headed as they have been in other counties and typically <br /> single stream includes conversion from bins to rollcarts along with automated collection. <br /> The Work Group and various elected officials have expressed interest in this technique as <br /> well. Solid Waste Advisory Board(SWAB) has endorsed it. Currently there is not <br /> sufficient staff capacity to effectively plan and implement this conversion even if it is <br /> adopted or recommended. <br /> • Expansion of rural residential curbside rec cly in�: the program is now stabilized covering <br /> primarily the densest 2/3 of the County's unincorporated areas. While there is some <br /> demand for expansion, a few homes have been added due to natural growth along <br /> existing routes and some infill areas could be readily added to current routes,no long- <br /> term, large-scale decisions have been made to expand <br /> • Franchised waste collections: Franchises could be considered as a means to provide more <br /> waste collection for both residences and businesses in unincorporated areas. While they <br /> may provide significant benefits including: reducing truck miles traveled due to <br /> elimination of overlapping/competing routes, enhanced enforcement of local <br /> environmental rules, expanded access to service in sparsely settled or hard-to-reach areas, <br /> more rigorous and accurate reporting requirements on waste disposal, stabilization and <br /> minimization of collection costs. No decisions have been made. The one area of apparent <br /> consensus among the Work Group was that any solid waste franchise would be voluntary, <br /> wherein the potential customer could always self haul as an altemative to using the <br /> franchisee(s). <br /> • Regulatory and economic incentives to promote waste reduction: As corollaries to <br /> implementing recycling collection programs,regulations and incentives can maximize <br /> program results. Orange County began residential curbside cardboard collection in <br /> November 2008 and banned it from the garbage in March 2009. Similar bans could be <br /> implemented along with economic incentives such as Pay As You Throw waste <br /> collection. There has been little short-term political interest in Pay-As-You-Throw over <br /> the past year. <br /> • Review of other alternative technologies and consideration of re iog nal approaches The <br /> SWAB has been tasked by the BOCC with conducting a review these two items due in <br /> 2010-11. Ultimately, use of large-scale alternative technologies may require regional <br /> approaches to achieve sufficient economies of scale. <br /> • Development of infrastructure to collect and manage source separated or�anic wastes. <br /> This has been discussed in only very broad and abstract terms. It is very much a future <br /> oriented issue, although privately contracted infrastructure exists now and is cost- <br /> effective where wastes and their collection routes are concentrated. <br /> 14 <br />