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DETAILED SUMMARY OF AFFORDABLE HEALTH CARE FOR AMERICA ACT <br />Government responsibility. It is the responsibility of the federal government to ensure that essential <br />health coverage is affordable and available to all Americans by establishing consumer protections and <br />insurance reforms, affordability credits and overseeing a fair marketplace for people to choose among <br />options. <br />MAKING COVERAGE MORE AFFORDABLE: <br />Affordability credits. Provides financial assistance for premiums and cost sharing for individuals and <br />families with incomes up to 400 percent of the federal poverty level (FPL). Affordability credits are <br />offered on a sliding scale such that premiums range from 1.5 percent of income at the lowest tier to 12 <br />percent at 400 percent FPL. Provides additional assistance for households with incomes up to 400 <br />percent FPL by limiting cost-sharing to 3 percent of plan costs at the lowest tier rising to 30 percent of <br />plan costs at 350-400 percent of FPL. Specific out-of-pocket maximums are added to protect <br />individuals at each income tier. <br /> <br />Income Premium Limit as Percent <br /> <br />of Income Percent of Plan Costs <br /> <br />Paid by Families Annual Out-of-Pocket <br />Cap <br /> <br />Individual/Family <br />Under 133 - 150% FPL 1.5 - 3% 3% $500/$1000 <br />150 - 200% FPL 3 - 5.5% 7% $1,000/$2,000 <br />200 - 250% FPL 5.5 - 8% 15% $2,000/$4,000 <br />250 - 300% FPL 8 -10% 22% $4,000/$8,000 <br />300 - 350% FPL 10 -11% 28% $4,500/$9,000 <br />350 - 400% FPL 11-12% 30% $5,000/$10,000 <br />Eligibility. Affordability credits are available to American citizens and legal residents whose employers <br />do not offer coverage or whose share ofemployer-sponsored health insurance costs more than 12 <br />percent of their family income. Those eligible for other government health care programs, such as <br />Medicare or Medicaid, cannot receive affordability credits. Establishes a mechanism by which the <br />Commissioner must verify that individuals are citizens or legal immigrants in order to receive <br />affordability credits. <br />Caps out-of-pocket spending and limits. Helps prevent medical bankruptcy by limiting out-of pocket <br />costs to no more than $5,000 for individuals and $10,000 for families; these levels are indexed to <br />inflation. Those receiving affordability credits have lower out-of-pocket caps. <br />Medicaid and CHIP. Expands Medicaid coverage to everyone within income at or below 150 percent <br />FPL ($33,100 per year for a family of 4) who is not eligible for Medicare. Eliminates assets tests for <br />eligibility groups other than for long-term care. Requires States that now cover those above 150 <br />percent FPL to maintain eligibility. States receive full federal funding for costs of expansion <br />populations in 2013 and 2014. Thereafter, States pay 9 percent and the federal government pays 91 <br />percent. CHIP-eligible children move to the Exchange or Medicaid in 2014. <br />Prepared by the Committees on Ways & Means, Energy & Commerce, and Education & Labor <br />October 29, 2009 <br />26 <br />