Orange County NC Website
5J, <br /> i V. Removing Buildings from a Landmark Property <br /> 2 <br /> 3 A. RELOCATION <br /> 4 Since the significance of historic buildings is linked to their setting, moving <br /> s buildings from their original location should only be considered to avoid <br /> 6 demolition. Relocating contributing buildings from their original location to another <br /> 7 place on the site, and particularly to a new location off of the site, is discouraged <br /> 8 and may result in the loss of Local Landmark status. <br /> 9 <br /> to When considering an application to remove a building from a local landmark <br /> 11 property, the Historic Preservation staff will review the designation materials to <br /> 12 determine if the building in question was identified as contributing or <br /> 13 noncontributing during the designation process. In most situations, applications to <br /> 14 remove noncontributing buildings from a local landmark property will be <br /> 15 considered a minor change and subject to staff approval only. Property owners <br /> 16 should, however, provide sufficient information (photographs, drawings, etc.) to <br /> 17 document the building's location for County records. <br /> �8 <br /> 19 Requests to remove contributing buildings from a landmark site require formal <br /> 2o review from the Historic Preservation Commission (HPC). The HPC will evaluate <br /> 21 the importance of the building to the significance of the property and determine if <br /> 22 removal will compromise local landmark status. The HPC may allow secondary <br /> 23 contributing buildings to be removed from the site should special circumstances <br /> 24 arise but it is unlikely that the Commission would allow a landmark property to <br /> 25 retain its status once the main house has been removed, unless relocation is the <br /> 26 only viable alternative to demolition or serves a greater purpose for the larger <br /> 27 community. (The HPC will then evaluate, in consultation with the County <br /> 2s Attorney, if landmark status can be transferred to the new site.) In almost all <br /> 29 cases, should a property owner wish to remove a significant building from a <br /> 3o designated local landmark, whether by relocation or demolition, he or she will <br /> 31 most likely have to withdraw from the program. Property owners who have <br /> 32 enjoyed the 50% property tax deferment from local landmark designation will lose <br /> 33 their special tax status and will likely have to pay up to three years' back taxes. <br /> 34 <br /> 35 In rare situations and only with extremely important sites would a property be able <br /> 36 to maintain landmark status after loosing a significant building. If the property <br /> 37 owner wanted to rebuild a structure lost to fire or other natural disaster, he or she <br /> 3g would have to have enough documentation (measured plans, photographs and <br /> 39 physical evidence) to able to reconstruct the building without conjecture. <br /> 40 <br /> 41 Prior to relocation, the local landmark and its setting should be recorded through <br /> 42 photographs, video-tapes, drawings, and/or site plans. Recording a landmark's <br /> 43 setting in this way provides future generations with a clearer understanding of its <br /> 44 lost context. Given the cost and complexity of moving a landmark structure, it is <br /> 45 best to involve a contractor experienced in moving comparable structures early in <br /> 46 the planning stages. Assessing the structural condition of the building is critical in <br /> 4� anticipating difficulties and preventing unnecessary damage during the move. <br /> 4s Since a building is often quite vulnerable during the moving process, a plan for <br /> 49 securing and weatherproofing it is also important to prevent damage due to the <br /> so elements or vandalism. <br /> s1 <br /> 52 The selection and preparation of an appropriate and compatible new site <br /> 53 introduces additional issues and considerations. Ideally, the new site should <br /> 9/28/2010 Draft Orange County Design Standards 43 <br />